Design and optimization of 1 × 2 N Y-branch optical splitters for telecommunication applications

Author:

Serečunová Stanislava12,Seyringer Dana3,Seyringer Heinz13,Uherek František42

Affiliation:

1. V-research GmbH, Stadtstrasse 33 , Dornbirn , Austria

2. Institute of Electronics and Photonics , FEI STU, Ilkovičova 3 , Bratislava , Slovakia

3. Research Centre for Microtechnology , Vorarlberg University of Applied Sciences (FHV) , Hochschulstrasse 1 , Dornbirn , Austria

4. International Laser Center , Ilkovičova 3 , Bratislava , Slovakia

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents the design and optimization of 1 × 2 N Y-branch optical splitters for telecom applications. A waveguide channel profile, used in the splitter design, is based on a standard silica-on-silicon material platform except for the lengths of the used Y-branches, design parameters such as port pitch between the waveguides and simulation parameters for all splitters were considered fixed. For every Y-branch splitter, insertion loss, non-uniformity, and background crosstalk are calculated. According to the minimum insertion loss and minimum non-uniformity, the optimum length for each Y-branch is determined. Finally, the individual Y-branches are cascade joined to design various Y-branch optical splitters, from 1 × 2 to 1 × 64.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference19 articles.

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3. [3] G. Lifante, Integrated photonics Chichester, Wiley, 2003, p. 14.

4. [4] T. Tsuda J. Hasegawa and K. Nara, “High Channel Low Loss Optical Splitter using Silica-based PLC on Quartz Substrate”, OFC/NFOEC 2008 - 2008 Conference on Optical Fiber Communication/National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference San Diego, CA, 2008, pp. 3-6, doi: 10.1109/OFC.2008.4528276.

5. [5] L. Wang et al “A compact 164 optical power splitter using silica-based PLC on quartz substrate”, Optics & Laser Technology vol. 61, pp. 45-49, 2014, 10.1016/j.optlastec.2014.02.002.

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