Expressing Measure in Czech (A Corpus-Based Study)

Author:

Mikulová Marie1

Affiliation:

1. 1 Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics , Charles University , Prague , Czech Republic

Abstract

Abstract In the contribution, we provide a theory-based and corpus-verified description of expressions for measure in Czech. We demonstrate that the measure expressions may modify quantity of entities (approximately ten boys), internal characteristics of events (he works a lot), properties (very big) and relations (completely without sound). We distinguish between the measure expressions that are an answer to the question To what extent? (Extent-modifiers) and expressions that modify an answer to the question How many? (Quantity-modifiers). The Extent-modifiers are formally, structurally and semantically more diverse than the Quantity-modifiers. For the Quantity-modifiers a list of forms and functions is provided. Theoretical knowledge stemming from the analysis will subsequently be used to improve the annotation in the Prague Dependency Treebanks. It can be also useful for other semantically-oriented descriptions of language.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics,Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference20 articles.

1. Abzianidze, L. et al. (2017). The Parallel Meaning Bank: Towards a Multilingual Corpus of Translations Annotated with Compositional Meaning Representations. In Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Valencia, pages 242–247.

2. Baranescu, L. et al. (2013). Abstract Meaning Representation for Sembanking. In Proceedings of the 7th Linguistic Annotation Workshop, Sophia, pages 178–186.

3. Barwise, J., and Cooper, R. (1981). Generalized Quantifiers and Natural Language. Linguistics and Philosophy, 4, pages 159–219.

4. Bos, J. (2021): Quantification Annotation in Discourse Representation. In The 17th Joint ACL – ISO Workshop on Interoperable Semantic Annotation, Groningen.

5. Bunt, H. et al. (2022). Quantification Annotation in ISO 24617-12. In Proceedings of the 13th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marseille, pages 3407–3416.

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