Individual Serum Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine Levels in Seven Freshwater Fish Species

Author:

Atanasoff Alexander1ORCID,Zapryanova Dimitrinka2ORCID,Urku Cigdem3ORCID,Nikolov Galin4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Trakia University , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Husbandry , Students Campus 2, Stara Zagora , Bulgaria , BG-6014

2. Trakia University , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology of the Animals and Physiological Chemistry , Students Campus 2, Stara Zagora , Bulgaria , BG-6014

3. Istanbul University , Faculty of Aquatic Science, Department of Aquaculture and Fish Diseases , Ordu Street 200 , Istanbul , Turkey , TR-34134

4. Trakia University , Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Biology and Aquaculutre , Students Campus 2, Stara Zagora , Bulgaria , BG-6014

Abstract

Abstract The thyroid hormones (THs) play an important role in the regulation of the rate of metabolism, affect the growth and function of different systems in the organism. The aim of this study was to assess serum concentration of total triiodothyronine (T3), total thyroxine (T4) as well as T3/T4 ratio in serum from healthy fresh water fish from Salmonidae, Acipenseridae, Cyprinidae, and Clariidae families to determine species-specific reference intervals. Mean concentrations of T3 and T4 levels varied significantly among fish. Finally, the test results show clear differences in the serum concentration of the T3 and T4 and give new insight into the thyroid hormones reference values in some commercial fresh water fish species.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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