Preliminary Bioleaching Experiment of E-Waste

Author:

Kucmanová Alexandra1ORCID,Sanny Zuzana1ORCID,Gerulová Kristína1ORCID,Pašák Matej1ORCID,Czére Imrich2

Affiliation:

1. Slovak university of technology in bratislava, faculty of materials science and technology in trnava , institute of integrated safety , ulica jána bottu 2781/25, 917 24 trnava, Slovak Republic

2. Železničné Opravovne A Strojárne Zvolen , A.S., Môťovská Cesta 259/11, 96003 Zvolen, Slovak Republic

Abstract

Abstract Nowadays, we can hardly imagine our life without the achievements of modern technology, such as refrigerators, televisions, computers, or smartphones. Producers are pushing consumers to buy newer, more modern appliances instead of repairing the original ones. However, all the devices represent a huge amount of waste. E-waste is one of the fastest growing types of waste, and only less than a half of it is recycled. Its disposal poses a great challenge for the population and constitutes a huge burden for the environment. In the research described in this article, we focused on individual techniques for metals recovery from e-waste. In the experimental part, we deal with the recycling of electronic waste by bioleaching, using microorganisms Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans. Compared to conventional techniques, bioleaching is a more environmentally friendly and economical alternative of metals recovery from e-waste.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference45 articles.

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2. [2] FORTI, V., BALDÉ, C. P., KUEHR, R. 2018. E-waste Statistics: Guidelines on classification, reporting and indicators. 2nd edition. Bonn: United Nations University, ViE – SCYCLE, Bonn, Germany. 2018. 37 p. ISBN 978-92-808-9067-9.

3. [3] NING, C., LIN, C. S. K., HUI, D. C. W., McKAY, G. 2017. Waste Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Recycling Techniques. Top. Curr. Chem., 375(2), 1–36. ISSN 03401022.

4. [4] BALDÉ, C. P., FORTI, V., GRAY, V., KUEHR, R., STEGMANN, P. 2017. The global e-waste monitor - 2017. Bonn/Geneva/Vienna: United Nations University (UNU), International Telecommunication Union (ITU) & International Solid Waste Association (ISWA), Bonn/Geneva/Vienna, 2017. 116 p. ISBN 978-92-808-9054-9.

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