Anti-Nosemosis Activity of Aster scaber and Artemisia dubia Aqueous Extracts-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Anti-Nosemosis Activity of Aster scaber and Artemisia dubia Aqueous Extracts

Published:2018-06-01 Issue:1 Volume:62 Page:27-38
ISSN:2299-4831
Container-title:Journal of Apicultural Science
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Lee Jae Kwon¹,Kim Jeong Hwa¹,Jo Mina¹,Rangachari Balamurugan²,Park Jin Kyu²

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology Education, College of Education , Chungbuk National University , Cheongju , 361-763 , Republic of Korea

2. Beesen Co., Ltd. , Bioventure Town, Yuseong Daero 1662, Dae Jeon , Republic of Korea

Abstract

Abstract In our previous study, we demonstrated that the ethanol extracts of Artemisia dubia (A. dubia) and Aster scaber (A. scaber) have anti-nosemosis activity. In our present study, we intend to establish the anti-nosemosis activity of aqueous, ethyl acetate (EA), and butanol (BuOH) extracts of A. dubia and A. scaber. In order to determine the optimal dose, we performed both in vitro and in vivo toxicity for all the extracts and also carried out anti-nosemosis experiments. Although all of the extracts (aqueous, EA, and BuOH) showed in vitro and in vivo anti-nosemosis activity in a dose-dependent manner, the aqueous extracts of A. dubia and A. scaber showed more potent anti-nosemosis activity than the EA and BuOH extracts. Moreover, an aqueous extract of A. dubia + A. scaber demonstrated stronger anti-nosemosis activity compared with the aqueous extracts of either A. dubia or A. scaber alone. Although the main ingredients in A. dubia and A. scaber remain unclear, our results suggest that the active components of A. dubia and A. scaber could dissolve in the aqueous fraction.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Insect Science,Plant Science

Link

https://www.sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/jas-2018-0003

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