The effectiveness of dexamethasone as a combination therapy for COVID-19

Author:

Namazi Nader1

Affiliation:

1. Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Department College of Pharmacy , Taibah University Al Madinah Al Munawarah Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was reported as a global pandemic in March 2020 after invading many countries and leaving behind tens of thousands of infected patients in a brief time span. Approval of a few vaccines has been obtained and their efficacy of varying degrees established. Still, there is no effective pharmaceutical agent for the treatment of COVID-19 though several drugs are undergoing clinical trials. Recent studies have shown that dexamethasone, a corticosteroid, can reduce the rate of COVID-19-related mortality in the intensive care unit by 35 % for patients who are on mechanical ventilation. Although variable efficacy of other combination therapies has been reported for treating COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), dexamethasone is an extensively used drug in many treatment regimens against COVID-19. The current review aims to explore the role of dexamethasone as an efficient combination treatment for COVID-19.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology,General Medicine

Reference72 articles.

1. 1. Y. Shang, C. Pan, X. Yang, M. Zhong, X. Shang, Z. Wu, Z. Yu, W. Zhang, Q. Zhong and X. Zheng, L. Sang, L. Jiang, J. Zhang, W. Xiong, J. Liu and D. Chen, Management of critically ill patients with COVID-19 in ICU: statement from front-line intensive care experts in Wuhan, China, Ann. Intensive Care 10(1) (2020) Article ID 73 (24 pages); https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-020-00689-110.1186/s13613-020-00689-1727565732506258

2. 2. P. Wang, M. S. Nair, L. Liu, S. Iketani, Y. Luo, Y. Guo, M. Wang, J. Yu, B. Zhang, P. D. Kwong, B. S. Graham, J. R. Mascola, J. Y. Chang, M. T. Yin, M. Sobieszczyk, C. A. Kyratsous, L. Shapiro, Z. Sheng, Y. Huang and D. D. Ho, Antibody resistance of SARS-CoV-2 variants B. 1.351 and B. 1.1.7, Nature 593 (2021) 130–135; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03398-210.1038/s41586-021-03398-233684923

3. 3. S. Su, G. Wong, W. Shi, J. Liu, A. K. Lai, J. Zhou, W. Liu, Y. Bi and G .F. Gao, Epidemiology, genetic recombination, and pathogenesis of coronaviruses, Trends Microbiol. 24(6) (2016) 490–502; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.00310.1016/j.tim.2016.03.003712551127012512

4. 4. K. Liu, Y.-Y. Fang, Y. Deng, W. Liu, M.-F. Wang, J.-P. Ma, W. Xiao, Y.-N. Wang, M.-H. Zhong, C.-H. Li, G.-C. Li and H.-G. Liu, Clinical characteristics of novel coronavirus cases in tertiary hospitals in Hubei Province, Chin. Med. J. 133(9) (2020) 1025–1031; https://doi.org/10.1097/CM9.000000000000074410.1097/CM9.0000000000000744714727732044814

5. 5. C. W. K. Lam, M. H. M. Chan and C. K. Wong, Severe acute respiratory syndrome: Clinical and laboratory manifestations, Clin. Biochem. Rev. 25(2) (2004) 121–132.

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3