Variation in radical antioxidant capacity and the total amount of carotenoids in razor clams, Ensis marginatus (Pennant, 1777), from the Çanakkale Strait (Abidealtı), Turkey

Author:

Kizilkaya Bayram1,Acarli Sefa1,Ertuğrul Pervin Vural2,Berber Selçuk3,Çelik Pınar1

Affiliation:

1. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University , Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, Department of Aquaculture , , Çanakkale , Turkey

2. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University , Bayramiç Vocational School, Department of Aquaculture , , Çanakkale , Turkey

3. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University , Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, Department of Marine and Inland Water Sciences , Terzioğlu Campus , , Çanakkale , Turkey

Abstract

Abstract Metabolic activities such as breathing and digestion, resulting from natural functions of the body through oxidation, lead to the formation of free radicals that cause cancer, premature cardiac aging and some chronic diseases. Antioxidants are substances that remove free radicals and prevent cell damage. Seafood significantly contributes to the elimination of free radicals, especially owing to its high quality nutrient content. In this context, the objective of the study was to determine the radical antioxidant capacity and the total amount of carotenes in razor clams. The IC50 (mg g−1) value of the DPPH radical sweeping effect varied over the months (p < 0.05), showing the highest value in June, gradually decreasing from September and reaching the lowest level in February. The total amount of carotenoids also varied, with the highest value in September (p < 0.05). The total amount of chlorophyll ranged from 6.15 μg g−1 in August to 66.71 μg g−1 in December.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Oceanography

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