Non secretory myeloma in young man mimicking the Gorham disease: case report and the literature review

Author:

Ferjani Hanene Lassoued123,Mariem Moalla1,Affess Hassen142,Maatallah Kaouther123,Kaffel Dhia123,Jenzri Mourad142,Hamdi Wafa123

Affiliation:

1. Rheumatology department , Kassab orthopedics institute , Ksar Saïd , Tunisia

2. Faculty of medicine of Tunis , University Tunis el Manar , Tunisia

3. Research unit UR17SP04, 2010, Ksar Said 2010, Tunis , Tunisia

4. Pediatric orthopedics department , Kassab orthopedics institute , Ksar Saïd , Tunisia

Abstract

Abstract Multiple myeloma is a neoplasm of plasma cells affecting mostly the elderly with incidence peaks between 60 and 70 years. This disease is exceedingly rare in younger people, especially in adults under 30-year-old. Non-secretory multiple myeloma accounts for 1–5% of all cases of multiple myeloma. It is also a rare condition in young adult patients, and only six cases have been reported [1]. We herein describe a rare case of non-secretory myeloma in a 22- year-old male, explaining from chest wall pain, without general manifestation. Plain radiography and CT scans revealed diffuse osteolytic lesion mimicking the Gorham disease. A bone marrow biopsy was conducted, revealing the diagnosis of myeloma.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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