Aging and nutrition. Paving the way to better health

Author:

Molina-Molina Emilio1,Garruti Gabriella2,Shanmugam Harshitha1,Di Palo Domenica Maria1,Grattagliano Ignazio3,Mastronuzzi Tecla3,Portincasa Piero1

Affiliation:

1. “A. Murri” Clinica Medica, Department of Biomedical Sciences & Human Oncology , University of Bari Medical School , Bari , Italy

2. Department of Emergency and Organ Transplants, Section of Endocrinology, Andrology and Metabolic Diseases , University of Bari Medical School , Bari , Italy

3. Italian College of General Practitioners and Primary Care , Florence , Italy

Abstract

Abstract Sufficient caloric intake is important to maintain the balanced health status, especially during the period of aging, as aging and sickness share paths. Maintaining adequate nutritional balance is the best preventive measure to counteract the risk of malnutrition. There are several causes for malnutrition in elderly people, and some techniques such as anthropometric measurements, laboratory and clinical parameters could help to diagnose malnutrition in these patients. The use of a simple validated questionnaire called the ‘Mini Nutritional Assessment’ measures the nutritional status of elderly patients. In this review, we discuss about the malnutrition in elderly people with and without a known cause and we present some of nutritional intervention. There are promising strategies that help overcoming malnutrition.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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