The Influence of Horizon Xiv’s Exploitation on the Stability of Surface at Slănic Prahova Mine

Author:

Postolachi Bogdan1,Marina Ovidiu2,Marian Dacian-Paul3,Onica Ilie4

Affiliation:

1. 1 University of Petrosani , Department of Mining Engineering, Surveying and Constructions , Romania

2. 2 University of Petrosani , Department of Mining Engineering, Surveying and Constructions , Romania

3. 3 University of Petrosani , Department of Mining Engineering, Surveying and Constructions , Romania

4. 4 University of Petrosani , Department of Mining Engineering, Surveying and Constructions , Romania

Abstract

Abstract The exploitation of the XIV horizon, in two slices, across the entire mining perimeter of the Slănic Prahova Salt Mine until the end of 2059 will result in the amplification of surface subsidence, already affected by the mining operations of Victoria, Cantacuzino, and Old Mines. Systematic annual monitoring of ground deformation has been conducted since 2004 through geometric leveling along selected representative alignments, which were utilized to forecast the temporal evolution of surface subsidence and the impact of mining the XIV horizon. Furthermore, 3D numerical modeling was employed to estimate the subsidence and ground displacements.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Medicine

Reference8 articles.

1. [1] Hirian C., Georgescu M., 2012 The stability of the old salines in Romania - condition of their use for various fields (Universitas Publishing House) – in Romanian

2. [2] Brady B.G.H., Brown E.T., 2005 Rock Mechanics for underground mining (Kluwer Academic Publishing House, New York, Springer Science + Business Media, Inc.)

3. [3] Brauner G., 1973 Subsidence Due to Underground Mining (US Bureau of Mines, Information Circular 8571)

4. [4] Marian D.P., 2012 Topographic monitoring and analysis of the surface deformation of the land affected by underground mining (Universitas Publishing House, Petroşani) – in Romanian

5. [5] Kratzsch H., 1983 Mining Subsidence Engineering (Springer-Verlag Publishing House, Berlin)

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