Deadwood in the oak forests of the Left Bank Forest-steppe of Ukraine

Author:

Yarotskiy Volodymyr Yu.1,Pasternak Volodymyr P.12,Nazarenko Vitalii V.2

Affiliation:

1. Ukrainian Research Institute of Forestry and Forest Melioration named after G.M. Vysotsky, Department of Forest Monitoring and Certification , Pushkinska 86, 61024 , Kharkiv , Ukraine

2. Kharkiv National Agrarian University , Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Management, Forest Exploitation and Life Safety , 62483 , Kharkiv region, Kharkiv district, „Dokuchaevske – 2”, Kharkiv , Ukraine

Abstract

Abstract Deadwood is an important component of forest ecosystems, and difference in the deadwood carbon stock depends on many variables including forest management. The aim of our study was to determine the patterns of formation of deadwood stocks in oak (Quercus robur L.) forests in the Left Bank Forest-steppe of Ukraine. As an outcome of the research, the data on deadwood parameters were obtained. The growth characteristics and coarse woody debris (CWD) characteristics were measured on intensive monitoring and inventory plots. Assessment of morphometric parameters of the CWD in oak stands was carried out by measuring diameters at top and bottom cut and length; to determine the carbon content, deadwood density was used. The distribution of deadwood by tree species, sizes and stages of decomposition was defined. The stock of dead trees (snags) in oak forest is 15.2 m3/ha and that of logs is 21.5 m3/ha. The carbon accumulation in oak forest stands in the Left Bank Forest-steppe of Ukraine was 3.4 and 4.5 t C/ha in dead trees and logs, respectively. The dynamics of deadwood stocks according to the results of repeated observations was given.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Ecology,Forestry

Reference22 articles.

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2. Bilous, A., Matyashuk, R., Bilous, S., Volodymyrenko, V., Matsala, M. 2017. Dynamics of carbon biomass in forest ecosystems of the monumental park of landscape art of nation-wide importance “Feofaniya”. Forestry and gardening. http:/journals.nubip.edu.ua/index.php/Lis/article/.../9159/8553

3. Bilous, A., Matsala, M., Radchenko, V., Matiashuk, R., Boyko, S., Bilous S. 2019. Coarse woody debris in mature oak stands of Ukraine: carbon stock and decomposition features. Forestry Ideas, 25 (1), 196–219.

4. Bobiec, A. 2002. Living stands and dead wood in the Białowieża suggestions for restoration management. Forest Ecology and Management, 165, 125−140. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00655-710.1016/S0378-1127(01)00655-7

5. Bölöni, J., Ódor, P., Ádám, R., Scott Keeton, W., Aszalós, R. 2017. Quantity and dynamics of dead wood in managed and unmanaged dry-mesic oak forests in the Hungarian Carpathians. Forest Ecology and Management, 399,120–131. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.02910.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.029

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