The impact of Mindfulness and Mental Skills Protocols on Athletes’ Competitive Anxiety

Author:

Dana Amir1,Shahir Vesal Alipour1,Ghorbani Saeed2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physical Education , Tabriz Branch , Islamic Azad University , Tabriz , Iran

2. Department of Sport Sciences , Islamshahr Branch , Islamic Azad University , Islamshahr , Iran

Abstract

Abstract Study aim: This study aims at examining the impact of Mindfulness and mental skills on competitive anxiety in athletes. Material and methods: The present study is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design. Participants were 45 19–30 years old male shooters randomly assigned to three groups with 15 people. The test consisted of six 60-minute mindfulness training/Mental skills/control that lasted six weeks. Measurements included competitive state anxiety based on the competitive state anxiety inventory in two pretest and post-test stages. Data were analyzed using statistical software at a confidence level of 0.05 using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Results: The results showed that cognitive interventions of Mindfulness and mental skills reduced competitive state anxiety (P < 0.05), but there was no difference between the effectiveness of these methods. (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Six weeks of mindfulness and mental skills training can help improve athletic performance by reducing anxiety levels.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

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