Design of Morlet wavelet neural network to solve the non-linear influenza disease system

Author:

Sabir Zulqurnain1,Umar Muhammad1,Raja Muhammad Asif Zahoor2,Fathurrochman Irwan3,Hasan Hafnida4

Affiliation:

1. 1 Department of Mathematics and Statistics , Hazara University , Mansehra , Pakistan

2. 2 Future Technology Research Center , National Yunlin University of Science and Technology , 123 University Road, Section 3, Douliou , Yunlin , Taiwan, R.O.C.

3. 3 Department of Islamic Educational Management , Institute of Agama Islam Negeri Curup , Rejang Lebong , Indonesia

4. 4 Department of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Administrative Sciences , Applied Science University , Al Eker , Kingdom of Bahrain

Abstract

Abstract In this study, the solution of the non-linear influenza disease system (NIDS) is presented using the Morlet wavelet neural networks (MWNNs) together with the optimisation procedures of the hybrid process of global/local search approaches. The genetic algorithm (GA) and sequential quadratic programming (SQP), that is, GA-SQP, are executed as the global and local search techniques. The mathematical form of the NIDS depends upon four groups: susceptible S(y), infected I(y), recovered R(y) and cross-immune individuals C(y). To solve the NIDS, an error function is designed using NIDS and its leading initial conditions (ICs). This error function is optimised with a combination of MWNNs and GA-SQP to solve for all the groups of NIDS. The comparison of the obtained solutions and Runge–Kutta results is presented to authenticate the correctness of the designed MWNNs along with the GA-SQP for solving NIDS. Moreover, the statistical operators using different measures are presented to check the reliability and constancy of the MWNNs along with the GA-SQP to solve the NIDS.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Modeling and Simulation,General Computer Science

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