Are Gold and Bitcoin a Safe Haven for European Indices?

Author:

Fabris Nikola1,Ješić Milutin2

Affiliation:

1. Central Bank of Montenegro and University of Belgrade , Faculty of Economics and Business , Belgrade , Serbia

2. University of Belgrade , Faculty of Economics and Business , Belgrade , Serbia

Abstract

AbstractNumerous turbulent events in the recent past have raised the issue of an asset that could play the role of safe haven. Although for many years it was considered that gold has the role of a safe haven, an increasing number of recent works challenge such a point of view. The emergence of cryptocurrencies after the Global financial crisis has opened up numerous questions, one of them being whether cryptocurrencies, as an asset (money) independent of governments, can play the role of safe haven. Therefore, the paper examines whether gold and bitcoin, the latter as the best representative of crypto-currencies, can play the role of safe haven in relation to European indices. In the paper, this hypothesis was confirmed for gold and rejected for bitcoin.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference54 articles.

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2. 2. Al-Khazali, O., Bouri, E. & Roubaud, D. (2018).The Impact of Positive and Negative Macroeconomic News Surprises: Gold versus Bitcoin. Economics Bulletin, 38(1), 373–382.

3. 3. Astrow A. (2012). Gold and the International Monetary System. A Report by the Chatham House Gold Taskforce, London.

4. 4. Aye, G. C., Chang, T. and Gupta, R. (2016). Is Gold an Inflation-Hedge? Evidence from an Interrupted Markov-Switching Co-integration Model. Resources Policy, 48(C), 77-84.10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.02.011

5. 5. Baur, D. G. and Lucey, B. M. (2010). Is Gold a Hedge or a Safe Haven? An Analysis of Stocks, Bonds and Gold. The Financial Review, 45(2), 217-229.10.1111/j.1540-6288.2010.00244.x

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