Soil heterogeneity after recultivation: ecological aspect

Author:

Zadorozhnaya Galina A.1,Andrusevych Kateryna V.23,Zhukov Olexander V.4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Human and Animal Physiology , Oles Honchar Dnipro National University , Gagarin av., 72, Dnipro , 49010 , Ukraine

2. Dnipropetrovsk State Agrarian and Economic University , Sergei Efremov st., 25, Dnipro , 49600 , Ukraine

3. Dnieper-Orilskiy’ Nature Reserve, 52030 Obukhovka , Dniprovsk district, Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine

4. Department of Zoology and Ecology , Oles Honchar Dnipro National University , Gagarin av., 72, Dnipro , 49010 , Ukraine

Abstract

Abstract The study subject was the soil heterogeneity at a recultivation site Nikopol manganese-ore basin (Pokrov, Ukraine). The soils at the locality are sod lithogenic soils developed on gray-green clays. The study ran by applying soil penetration resistance indices. The penetration resistance was measured across a regular grid of 7 × 15 points (21 × 45 m). The distance between the measurement points was 3 m. The parameters were recorded at every 5 cm to a depth of 50 cm. The environmental parameters were determined by phytoindication. Geostatistical analysis showed the average level of spatial dependence of soil penetration resistance. According to the features of the profile variation in penetration resistance with the depth, the measurement points have been divided into three clusters. The clusters formed morphologically homogeneous soil areas. These areas significantly differed in their soil acidity and in nitrogen content in soil.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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