Diet of the Red-footed Falcon (Falco vespertinus) in Cyprus during autumn migration

Author:

Alivizatos Haralambos1,Kassinis Nikolaos2

Affiliation:

1. 4 Zaliki str., 115 24 Athens , Greece ,

2. Game and Fauna Service , Nicosia , Cyprus

Abstract

Abstract The diet of the Red-footed Falcon (Falco vespertinus) was studied at Akrotiri Peninsula, Cyprus, in October 2008, during the autumn migration. Based on 180 pellets collected that represented 3,066 prey items, the diet consisted exclusively of invertebrates, nearly all preys were insects. Winged ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) formed 94% of the diet by number of specimens and 76% of biomass. Beetles (Coleoptera), mainly Carabidae and Scarabaeidae, made up 5% of the prey numbers but 22.5% of biomass. The other preys were made up by small numbers of earwigs (Dermaptera), true bugs (Hemiptera) and snails (Gastropoda).

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference18 articles.

1. Alexander, J. & Symes, C. T. 2016. Temporal and spatial dietary variation of Amur Falcons (Falco amurensis) in their South African nonbreeding range. – Journal of Raptor Research 50(3): 276–288. DOI: 10.3356/JRR-15-16.110.

2. Chinery, M. 1993. Collins Field Guide, Insects of Britain and Northern Europe, 3rd ed. – Collins

3. Cramp, S. (ed.) 1987. Handbook of the Birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa. The birds of the Western Palearctic, Vol. 2. Hawks to Bustards. – Oxford University Press

4. Ferguson-Lees, J. & Christie, D. 2001. Raptors of the World. – Christopher Helm, London

5. Golawski, A., Kuprijanowicz, J., Szczypinski, P., Dombrowski, A., Mroz, E., Twardowski, M., Kielan, S., Amtczak, K., Pagorski, P. & Murawski, M. 2017. Autumn irruptions of Red-footed Falcons Falco vespertinus in East-Central Poland. – Polish Journal of Ecology 65(3): 423–433. DOI: 10.3161/15052249PJE2017.65.3.009

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