Food habits of Rufous-legged Owl in a protected area of south-central Chile affected by mixed wildfire

Author:

Zúñiga Alfredo H.123,Rau Jaime R.2,Sandoval Rodolfo4,Fuenzalida Víctor5

Affiliation:

1. 1 Departamento de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Forestales , Universidad de La Frontera , Temuco , Chile

2. 2 Laboratorio de Ecología , Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas , Universidad de Los Lagos , P.O. Box 933 , Osorno , Chile

3. 3 Departamento de Gestión Agraria y Medio Ambiente , Universidad de Santiago , Santiago , Chile

4. 4 Red de la Conservación de la Biodiversidad de Nahuelbuta , Contulmo , Chile

5. 5 Consultora Ambientes del Sur , Temuco , Chile

Abstract

Abstract The diet of Rufous-legged Owl, Strix rufipes, a small raptor present in an Andean protected area, is described here. During the fall of 2017, 44 pellets were collected in the study area, being subsequently analyzed. The occurrence of small mammal prey items in pellets was compared with capture frequencies with live-trapping through Sherman traps. Regarding occurrence frequencies in the diet, arthropods were the most frequent (49.34%), followed by mammals (39.31%), birds (7.86%) and reptiles (3.37%). However, in terms of biomass, mammals had the highest biomass contribution. The observed frequency of consumed preys showed a random pattern, according to the captures of small mammals obtained with Sherman traps. The role of wildfire in the composition of prey in the observed trophic spectrum of these forest owls is also discussed.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference35 articles.

1. Alvarado, S., Figueroa, R. A., Shehadeh, I. & Corales, E. 2007. Diet of Rufous-legged Owl (Strix rufipes) at the Northern Limit of its distribution in Chile. – The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 119(3): 475–479. DOI: 10.1676/06-019.1

2. Bond, W. J. & Keeley, J. E. 2005. Fire as a global ‘herbivore’: the ecology and evolution of flammable ecosystems. – Trends in Ecology and Evolution 20(7): 387–394. DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.025

3. Byers, C. R., Steinhorst, R. K. & Krausman, P. R. 1984. Clarification of a technique of utilization-availability data. – Journal of Wildlife Management 48(3): 1050–1053. DOI: 10.2307/3801467

4. Chehébar, C. & Martin, S. 1989. Guía para el reconocimiento microscópico de pelos de mamíferos [Guide to microscopic reconigtion of mammalian hairs]. – Doñana Acta Vertebrata 16(2): 247–291. (in Spanish)

5. CONAF. 2014. Plan de Manejo Forestal Reserva Nacional China Muerta. Sistema Nacional de áreas protegidas del Estado [Management Plan China Muerta National Reserve. National system of State protected áreas]. – Technical Report, pp. 1–90. (in Spanish)

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3