A Review of Formal and Informal Regulations in the Nordic Influencer Industry

Author:

Abidin Crystal1,Hansen Kjeld2,Hogsnes Mathilde3,Newlands Gemma4,Nielsen Mette Lykke5,Nielsen Louise Yung6,Sihvonen Tanja7

Affiliation:

1. Curtin University , Australia

2. Kristiania University College , Norway, & Copenhagen Business School , Denmark

3. Kristiania University College , Norway

4. University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands , & BI Norwegian Business School , Norway

5. Aalborg University , Denmark

6. Roskilde University , Denmark

7. University of Vaasa , Finland

Abstract

Abstract This article provides a systematic review of laws, guidelines, and best practices related to the Nordic influencer industry as of the year 2020. We highlight some nuanced differences or shortfalls across Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden, and give some policy recommendations to national governments and industry in order to maintain a professional Nordic standard. The article identifies a degree of social, cultural, and economic coherence in the Nordic context that allows for the Danish, Finnish, Norwegian, and Swedish influencer industries to be viewed as a collaborative entity. It then reviews the status of income and tax procedures, and the regulation of commercial disclosures for influencers in the Nordic region. It is hoped that this research contributes to strengthening the integrity and rigour of the Nordic influencer industry to serve as a model for other regional networks of influencers.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Reference65 articles.

1. Abidin, C. (2015). Communicative ♥ intimacies: Influencers and perceived interconnectedness. Ada: A Journal of Gender, New Media, & Technology, 8. https://www.doi.org/10.7264/N3MW2FFG

2. Abidin, C. (2016). “Aren’t these just young, rich women doing vain things online?”: Influencer selfies as subversive frivolity. Social Media + Society, 2(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305116641342

3. Abidin, C. (2018). Internet celebrity: Understanding fame online. Bingley, UK: Emerald Publishing.

4. Abidin, C., & Ots, M. (2016). Influencers tell all? Unravelling authenticity and credibility in a brand scandal. In M. Edström, A. T. Kenyon, & E-M. Svensson (Eds.), Blurring the lines: Market-driven and democracy-driven freedom of expression (pp. 153–161). Gothenburg: Nordicom, University of Gothenburg.

5. Agency for Culture and Palaces. (2019). Kort nyt: Influencer-bureauer [Brief news: Influencer agencies]. Retrieved September 5, 2019, from https://mediernesudvikling.slks.dk/fileadmin/user_upload/dokumenter/medier/Mediernes_udvikling/2019/Kort_nyt/Influencer-virksomheder/Kort_Nyt_-_Influencer-bureauer.pdf

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