The processes of homeostasis, chemotaxis and organic and inorganic response are significantly up-regulated during short-term oral mucosal cells in vitro cultivation-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The processes of homeostasis, chemotaxis and organic and inorganic response are significantly up-regulated during short-term oral mucosal cells in vitro cultivation

Published:2020-03-01 Issue:1 Volume:8 Page:50-59
ISSN:2544-3577
Container-title:Medical Journal of Cell Biology
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Borowiec Blanka¹²,Ciesiółka Sylwia¹,Janowicz Krzysztof²³,Celichowski Piotr¹,Bryja Artur²,Moncrieff Lisa¹³,Hutchings Greg²³,Dompe Claudia¹³,Kempisty Bartosz¹²⁴⁵,Shibli Jamil A.⁶,Mozdziak Paul⁷,Gerreth Karolina⁸,Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska Marta²⁹

Affiliation:

1. Department of Histology and Embryology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences , Poznań , Poland

2. Department of Anatomy, Poznań University of Medical Sciences , Poznań , Poland

3. The School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen , Aberdeen , UK

4. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital and Masaryk University , Brno , Czech Republic

5. Department of Veterinary Surgery, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University , Toruń , Poland

6. Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Dental Research Division, University of Guarulhos , Guarulhos , SP, Brazil

7. Physiology Graduate Program, North Carolina State University , Raleigh , USA

8. Department of Risk Group Dentistry, Chair of Pediatric Dentistry, Poznań University of Medical Sciences , Poznań , Poland

9. Department of Biomaterials and Experimental Dentistry, Poznań University of Medical Sciences , Poznań , Poland

Abstract

Abstract Mucous membranes appear in various parts of the whole body performing similar functions. However, they differ based on where the mucosa is located. It functions as a barrier in such systems as: respiratory, urogenital and digestive . In this study we will be focusing strictly on the oral mucosa. Keratinocytes and fibroblasts, which mainly form the structure of the oral mucosa, are subjected to numerous factors. Being one of the million parts that build the animal organism, they are involved in various processes. In this study, we will try to confirm that in the in vitro culture of oral mucosa cells, the expression of our selected genes undergoes significant changes which are tied to such processes as: homeostasis, chemotaxis and organic/inorganic response of the organism. For this study, 20 pubertal crossbred Landrace gilts were used. After slaughter, samples of buccal pouch mucosa were obtained and transported to the laboratory. The excised tissue was prepared and processed due to protocols. The final pellet was resuspended in supplemented DMEM. Once the cultures attained 70–80% confluency, they were passaged. Total RNA from each pooled sample was subjected to two rounds of sense cDNA amplification. The cDNA was processed on microarrays. Analysis of the scanned arrays was performed. The files were imported into downstream data analysis software. The DAVID analysis showed that differently expressed genes belongs to 56 Gene ontology groups. In this paper we focused on “cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis”, “chemical homeostasis”, “chemotaxis”, “homeostatic process” and “response to organic substance” GO BP terms. These sets of genes were subjected to hierarchical clusterization procedure. In summary, the data we collected showed primarily changes in gene expression that occurred in the thirty-day cell culture of oral mucosa tissue. We assume that indicated genes could be new gene markers for studied processes. Running title: Homeostasis in oral mucosa cells

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology

Link

https://www.sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/acb-2020-0006

Reference57 articles.

1. Evans EW. Treating Scars on the Oral Mucosa. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2017;25:89–97; DOI:10.1016/j.fsc.2016.08.008.

2. Squier CA, Kremer MJ. Biology of oral mucosa and esophagus. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2001;2001:7–15; DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jncimonographs.a003443.

3. Martin EA (Elizabeth A., Hine R, Oxford University Press. A dictionary of biology. Oxford University Press; 2008

4. Borys S, Khozmi R, Kranc W, Bryja A, Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska M, Jeseta M, et al. Recent findings of the types of programmed cell death. Adv Cell Biol. 2017;5:43–9; DOI:10.1515/acb-2017-0004.

5. Schulz BS, Michel G, Wagner S, Süss R, Beetz A, Peter RU, et al. Increased expression of epidermal IL-8 receptor in psoriasis. Down-regulation by FK-506 in vitro. J Immunol. 1993;151:4399–406;