Predicting the 2000‐m Rowing Ergometer Performance from Anthropometric, Maximal Oxygen Uptake and 60‐s Mean Power Variables in National Level Young Rowers

Author:

Cerasola Dario1,Bellafiore Marianna1,Cataldo Angelo1,Zangla Daniele1,Bianco Antonino1,Proia Patrizia1,Traina Marcello1,Palma Antonio1,Capranica Laura2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo , Palermo , Italy

2. Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico , Rome , Italy

Abstract

Abstract Many studies reported various relationships between 2000-m rowing performance and anthropometric as well as metabolic variables, however, little is known about 60-s mean power in elite youth athletes. The aim of this study was to develop different regression models to predict 2000-m rowing indoor performance time (t2000) using anthropometric variables, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and mean power established during a 60-s all-out test (W60) in national elite youth rowers. Fifteen youth male Italian rowers (age: 15.7 ± 2.0 years; body height: 176.0 ± 8.0 cm; body mass: 71.2 ± 10.0 kg) performed an incremental maximal test, a 60-s all-out test and a 2000-m race simulation using a Concept2 rowing ergometer to assess VO2max, W60 and t2000, respectively. The relationships of all variables with t2000 were investigated through Pearson’s correlation. Multiple regression analyses were used to verify the best prediction model of 2000-m indoor rowing performance. The reliability of these models was expressed by R2 and the standard error of estimate. The results showed that t2000 was significantly correlated with all the examined variables, except for VO2max/body mass and age, and exhibited the significantly highest relationship with W60 (r = -0.943). The combination of anthropometric, VO2max and W60 variables was found to be the most reliable equation to predict t2000 (R2 = 0.94, SEE = 6.4). W60 measure should be considered when monitoring the rower’s capability to perform high-intensity phases, important during the race’s fast start and end. Not requiring expensive equipment and long duration, a 60-s all-out test could be considered a valuable tool for predicting 2000-m performance of elite youth rowers.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Physiology (medical),Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

Reference31 articles.

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2. Bourgois J, Claessens AL, Vrijens J, Philippaerts R, Van Renterghem, B, Thomis M, Janssens M, Loos R, Lefevre J. Anthropometric characteristics of elite male junior rowers. Br J Sports Med, 2000; 34: 213-216

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