The relationship between dietary curcumin supplementation and metabolic syndrome

Author:

Abd El-Hack Mohamed E.1,Alazragi Reem2,Khafaga Asmaa F.3,Qadhi Alaa4,Ghafouri Khloud4,Azhar Wedad4,Alqhtani Abdulmohsen H.5,Khojah Hanan6,Swelum Ayman A.5,Świątkiewicz Sylwester7

Affiliation:

1. 1 Poultry Department, Faculty of Agriculture , Zagazig University , Zagazig , Egypt

2. 2 Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine , Alexandria University , Edfina , Egypt

3. 3 Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science , University of Jeddah , Jeddah , Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

4. 4 Clinical Nutrition Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences , Umm Al-Qura University , P.O Box 715, Makkah 21955 , Saudi Arabia

5. 5 Department of Animal Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences , King Saud University , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia

6. 6 Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy , Jouf University , P.O. Box 2014, Sakaka, Al-Jouf , Saudi Arabia

7. 7 National Research Institute of Animal Production , 32-083 Balice n. Kraków , Poland

Abstract

Abstract Metabolic syndrome is one of the utmost frequent diseases with the augmentation of the fast oscillations in societies’ lifestyles. On the other side, various medicinal plants have recently been extensively used for plentiful therapeutics. Among these, curcumin and turmeric are the main components derivative from the rhizome of plants, with significant effects on preventing metabolic syndromes. Due to their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, the biological activities of turmeric and its bioactive element, curcumin, have antidiabetic properties via augmenting insulin release and anti-hyperlipidemia effects via enhancing fatty acids uptake, anti-obesity properties via declining lipogenesis, and antihypertensive properties via augmenting nitric oxide synthesis. Moreover, the dietary presence of turmeric and its bioactive element, curcumin, significantly affected poultry productivity, health and welfare. According to human and animal trials, turmeric or curcumin has important values as dietary supplementation and complementary therapy in some metabolic syndromes. This scenario highpoint on the potential effects of curcumin (turmeric) on poultry health and its role in complementary therapy in metabolic syndrome. Additional high-quality clinical trial investigations are required to establish the clinical efficiency of the curcumin complement confidently.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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