T-t Evolution of the Early Proterozoic Rocks in the Northern Ladoga Region from the Data on U-Pb, Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd Systems in Minerals

Author:

Baltybaev Sh. K.1,Savatenkov V. M.2,Petrakova M. E.2

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences; Saint Petersburg State University

2. Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study of isotopic systems in minerals and rocks in southern margin of the epi-Archean Karelian craton in the zone of its junction with the Svecofennian mobile belt. U-Pb, Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr mineral ages of metamorphic rocks allowed reconstructing a T-t trend during ~1.88–1.61 Ga, which reflects a wide-ranging cooling history of metamorphic rocks from the peak values of about 650–700 °C at 1.88–1.79 Ga (U-Pb age of monazites and apparent oldest Sm-Nd age of amphiboles) to 300–400 °C at 1.61 Ga (model Rb-Sr age of biotites) in zones of low- and medium-temperature metamorphism. The specificity of removal of deep-seated rocks to the present-day erosion surface and the reconstructed T-t trend comply with the development of thrust-nappe structures during the exhumation of the Svecofennids. It is also assumed that differential vertical block movements played a significant role during the post-orogenic extensional collapse and neorifting.

Publisher

Institute of Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Reference57 articles.

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2. Andersson U.B., 1997. The Late Svecofennian, High-Grade Contact and Regional Metamorphism in Southwestern Bergslagen (Central Southern Sweden). Geological Survey of Sweden Final Report 970519, 36 p. https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1.5088.5920.

3. Baltybaev Sh.K., 2013. Svecofennian Orogen of the Fenno­scandian Shield: Compositional and Isotopic Zoning and Its Tectonic Interpretation. Geotectonics 47, 452–464. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016852113060022.

4. Baltybaev Sh.K., Glebovitskii V.A., Kozyreva I.V., Kono­pelko D.L., Levchenkov O.A., Sedova I.S., Shuldiner V.I., 2000. Geology and Petrology of the Svecofennides of the Ladoga Region. Saint Petersburg University Press, Saint Petersburg, 200 p. (in Russian)

5. Baltybaev Sh.K., Glebovitskii V.A., Kozyreva I.V., Shul’­diner V.I., 1996. The Meyeri Thrust: The Main Element of the Suture at the Boundary between the Karelian Craton and the Svecofennian Belt in the Ladoga Region of the Baltic Shield. Doklady Earth Sciences 348 (4), 581–584.

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