EVALUATION OF THE RATES OF MATERNAL MORBIDITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF INGUSHETIA (RUSSIA)

Abstract

State measures to support motherhood and childhood in Russia aimed at increasing the birth rate: a monthly allowance for child care for non-working women, an increase in the size of the pregnancy and childbirth allowance and a monthly allowance for child care for working women, the introduction of a birth certificate and tax benefits are reflected in morbidity rates. In the course of the analysis, it was established that there was a steady downward trend in indicators of maternal morbidity in the Republic of Ingushetia (Russia) in 2016-2020 in general, and in individual nosological forms: anemia, threatened miscarriage, diseases of the urinary tract, fetal pathologies, venous complications, cardiovascular conditions, maternal endocrine disorders. Hypertension, preeclampsia and Rh immunization did not show significant dynamic differences, and diabetes mellitus noticeably and significantly declined. To evaluate these activities, a systematic, dynamic and prospective analysis of the health status in women of childbearing age who are actively involved in childbearing is important. The medical assessment of the effectiveness of support measures is the health indicators of women who have given birth to children. In this regard, it is actual to calculate and dynamically assess the rates of maternal morbidity.