Dermatological toxicity of EGFR inhibitors: pathogenetic rationale and an algorithm for acne-like rash correction

Author:

Michenko A. V.1ORCID,Kruglova L. S.1ORCID,Shatokhina E. A.1ORCID,Kononenko I. B.2ORCID,Polonskaya A. S.1ORCID,Romanov D. V.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Central State Medical Academy, Administrative Directorate of the President of the Russian Federation

2. N.A. Lopatkin Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of Russia

3. I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University); Mental Health Research Center

Abstract

Therapy with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors is inevitably accompanied by the phenomena of dermatological toxicity. Being, on the one hand, a favorable prognostic factor for the effectiveness of anticancer therapy, these adverse events are one of the most frequent indications for treatment withdrawal. This article presents the clinical characteristics of a wide spectrum of dermatological adverse events, as well as the pathogenetic rationale for their correction. Algorithms for prescribing of external and systemic therapy based on the assessment of severity of skin lesions and skin appendages involvement are presented.

Publisher

Publishing House ABV Press

Subject

Oncology,Hematology

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