Fundamentals of educational and cognitive activity of College students. Methodical advice to students on the formation of basic educational skills

Abstract

The textbook deals with the issues of education of the personality of College students and school students on the basis of educational and cognitive activity, offers ways to solve the problem of mastering the basic skills of students in such types of educational and cognitive activities as observation, experiment, work with the book and systematization of knowledge. Also some features of creative educational and research activity are revealed. The solution to the problem of mastering educational and cognitive activity, according to the authors of the manual, can be carried out on the basis of algorithms of its main types and provide the formation of generalized skills. Students are offered specific recommendations for self-mastery of these skills. All recommendations and tips are universal and do not depend on the direction and profile of education, the studied subject, the characteristics of the tasks performed. The practical examples given in the manual only help to understand the proposed material. The book is intended for first-year College students, high school students who wish to study independently, and for their teachers and lecturers.