DUST: SOURCES OF FORMATION, ITS GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND DUST DISEASES (BRIEF REVIEW)-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

DUST: SOURCES OF FORMATION, ITS GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND DUST DISEASES (BRIEF REVIEW)

Published:2018-03-06 Issue:67 Volume:1 Page:111-116
ISSN:1998-5029
Container-title:Bulletin physiology and pathology of respiration
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Катола Виктор¹,Katola Viktor²,Комогорцева Валерия¹,Komogorceva Valeriya³

Affiliation:

1. Институт геологии и природопользования Дальневосточного отделения РАН

2. Institute of Geology and Nature Management of Far Eastern Branch RAS

3. Institut geologii i prirodopol'zovaniya Dal'nevostochnogo otdeleniya RAN

Abstract

Examples of air pollution and its consequences are given. The main sources of dust formation are described, including sand and dust storms and man-caused wastes arising from the extraction of minerals, its types, form and properties. The dispersion of dust particles is characterized, as well as the danger of particles of 0.3 to 5 μm or less to humans. It is shown that the irritating, toxic, allergic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, fibrogenic and other effects of dust depend on the physicochemical properties, particle size and surface, their content in the room air or in the working area, the duration of the action. It is noted that the efficiency of dust also depends on the individual reactivity of the person. Briefly listed are the specific and nonspecific effects of dust and the mechanism of pneumoconiosis development.

Publisher

Far Eastern Scientific Center Of Physiology and Pathology of Respiration

Subject

General Medicine

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