TECHNOLOGY OF RABBIT’S FUR PROCESSING

Author:

Зиганшин Булат1,Ziganshin Bulat2,Шамин Евгений3,Shamin Evgeniy4,Новикова Галина5,Novikova Galina6,Белов Евгений7,Belov Evgeniy8

Affiliation:

1. Казанский государственный аграрный университет

2. Kazan State Agrarian University

3. Нижегородский государственный инженерно-экономический институт

4. Nizhny Novgorod State Institute of Engineering and Economics

5. Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)

6. The Moscow State Technical University - MADI

7. Чувашская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия

8. Chuvash State Agrocultural Academy

Abstract

Analyzed shadowy the method of keeping rabbits, the design of cells. Developed two technologies of processing of skins of rabbits with use of energy of electromagnetic radiation. The first technology involves the drying skins of rabbits on pravicah in the electromagnetic field of ultrahigh frequency (MPSVC). Designed installation can provide periodic or continuous mode of operation. The second technology involves separating the fur from the leather hides of rabbits with the simultaneous rychle-tion, beating and separating fibres from bunches. Discusses the design of facilities that implement these technologies of processing of skins of rabbits. The sequence of development of technological process of heat treatment of fur raw materials: a study of the shapes and sizes surround the cavity of the microwave generator; the development of modes of processing of raw materials; selection of equipment and controls. Taking into account the structural features of the device, intended for primary processing of wool, developed by the working chamber of the microwave unit that provides the melting of the skin, breaking and separation of the fibers from the fur of fried dross. The working chamber is made in the form of a rotating perforated cylinder containing the inner side surface of the special pins. On the vertical axis of the cylinder, the shaft. On the shaft wearing the stationary pipe, the outer surface of which also has pins. The cylinder is coaxially installed in the cylindrical shielding housing containing an inlet for pneumatic transport fur squares. On the upper base of the body has a generator and the drum dispenser of raw materials. Proposed operational-technological scheme of processing of fur raw materials using electromagnetic fields of ultrahigh frequency. Analyzed electrical parameters of the components of raw materials. One of the proposed variants of the working chamber of the microwave installation, ensuring continuous operation. The working chamber is made as a coaxial screen-roumega housing, the perforated cylinder with pegs and hollow pipe with pegs, inside of which a shaft for rotation of the cylinder.

Publisher

Infra-M Academic Publishing House

Reference20 articles.

1. Белова, М.В. Технологическое оборудование для термообработки с.-х. сырья / М.В. Белова, Г.А. Александрова, Д.В. Поручиков // Вестник ФГОУ ВПО «Чувашский государственный педагогический университет им. И.Я. Яковлева». – 2013 .– № 2 (78). – С. 12…16., Belova M.V. Technological equipment for heat treatment of agricultural raw materials. [Tekhnologicheskoe oborudovanie dlya termoobrabotki s.-kh. syrya]. / M.V. Belova, G.A. Aleksandrova, D.V. Poruchikov // Vestnik FGOU VPO “Chuvashskiy gosudarstvennyy pedagogicheskiy universitet im. I.Ya. Yakovleva”. – The herald of Chuvash State Pedagogical University named after I. Ya. Yakovlev. – Cheboksary: 2013, № 2 (78). – P. 12…16.

2. Белова, М.В. Конструктивные особенности резонаторов сверхвысокочастотных установок для термообработки сырья в поточном режиме / М.В. Белова // Вестник Казанского государственного аграрного университета. – 2015. – № 4 (38) – С. 31…37., Belova M.V. Design features of resonators of ultrahigh-frequency installations for heat treatment of raw materials in a flow mode. [Konstruktivnye osobennosti rezonatorov sverkhvysokochastotnykh ustanovok dlya termoobrabotki syrya v potochnom rezhime]. / M.V. Belova // Vestnik Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. – The Herald of Kazan State Agrarian University. – Kazan': 2015, № 4 (38) – P. 31…37.

3. Белова, М.В. Объемные резонаторы СВЧ генератора для термообработки сырья в поточном режиме / М.В. Белова, Б.Г. Зиганшин // Естественные и технические науки. – Москва: «Спутник+», 2015. – № 1. – С. 121…123., Belova M.V. Volumetric resonators of a microwave generator for heat treatment of raw materials in a stream mode. [Obemnye rezonatory SVCh generatora dlya termoobrabotki syrya v potochnom rezhime]. / M.V. Belova, B.G. Ziganshin // Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki. – Natural and technical sciences. Moskva: “Sputnik+”, 2015, № 1. – P. 121…123.

4. Белова, М.В. Блок-схема модернизации СВЧ установки для термообработки сырья / М.В. Белова, И.М. Селиванов, Н.И. Махоткина //Естественные и технические науки. – Москва: «Спутник+», 2015 . – № 2. – С. 127…128., Belova M.V. Block diagram of the microwave plant modernization for heat treatment of raw materials. [Blok-skhema modernizatsii SVCh ustanovki dlya termoobrabotki syrya]. / M.V. Belova, I.M. Selivanov, N.I. Makhotkina // Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki. – Natural and technical sciences. – Moskva: “Sputnik+”, 2015, № 2. – P. 127…128.

5. Беляев, М.И. Диэлектрические характеристики различных пищевых жиров / М.И. Беляев, Н.В. Рыжова // Общественное питание. – 1974. – № 6, С. 24…25., Belyaev M.I. Dielectric characteristics of various edible fats. [Dielektricheskie kharakteristiki razlichnykh pischevykh zhirov]. / M.I. Belyaev, N.V. Ryzhova // Obschestvennoe pitanie. - Public catering. 1974, № 6, P. 24…25.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3