1. 1. Abou Ziki MD, Podell DN, Schiliro DM. The value of the history and physical examination--sailing through medicine with modern tools: a teachable moment. JAMA Intern Med 175: 1901-1902, 2015.
2. 2. LeBland RF, Brown DD, DeGowin RL. DeGowin's Diagnostic Examination. McGraw Hill Medical, New York, 2009.
3. 3. Almeida Junior GL, Xavier SS, Garcia MI, et al. Hemodynamic assessment in heart failure: role of physical examination and noninvasive methods. Arq Bras Cardiol 98: e15-e21, 2012.
4. 4. Benbassat J, Baumal R. Narrative review: should teaching of the respiratory physical examination be restricted only to signs with proven reliability and validity? J Gen Intern Med 25: 865-872, 2010.
5. 5. DeGowin EL, DeGowin RL. Bedside diagnostic examination. Macmillan Publishing, New York, 1981.