Low Plasma β-Endorphin in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Author:

Hoffman Linda1,Watson Paddy Burges1,Wilson George2,Montgomery Joan3

Affiliation:

1. Repatriation General Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania

2. Dept. of Psychology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania

3. Vietnam Veterans' Counselling Service, Hobart

Abstract

We compared serum cortisol, ACTH and plasma P-endorphin in 21 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder patients and 20 controls. Although we found no important disturbance in diurnal rhythms, the PTSD patients had significantly higher A.M. serum cortisols compared with controls. Both A.M. and P.M. plasma P-endorphins in PTSD patients were significantly lower compared with controls. These data suggest that plasma P-endorphin may be a marker for PTSD and that chronic endogenous opioid depletion may play a role in the pathogenesis and perpetuation of this disorder.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,General Medicine

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