Measurement of forward charged hadron flow harmonics in peripheral PbPb collisions at <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:msqrt><mml:msub><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>N</mml:mi><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:msqrt><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>5.02</mml:mn><mml:mspace width="0.16em"/><mml:mi>TeV</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> with the LHCb detector-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Measurement of forward charged hadron flow harmonics in peripheral PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02TeV with the LHCb detector

Published:2024-05-15 Issue:5 Volume:109 Page:
ISSN:2469-9985
Container-title:Physical Review C
language:en
Short-container-title:Phys. Rev. C

Author:

Aaij R.¹^ORCID,Abdelmotteleb A. S. W.²^ORCID,Abellan Beteta C.³,Abudinén F.²^ORCID,Ackernley T.⁴^ORCID,Adeva B.⁵^ORCID,Adinolfi M.⁶^ORCID,Adlarson P.⁷^ORCID,Agapopoulou C.⁸^ORCID,Aidala C. A.⁹^ORCID,Ajaltouni Z.¹⁰,Akar S.¹¹^ORCID,Akiba K.¹^ORCID,Albicocco P.¹²^ORCID,Albrecht J.¹³^ORCID,Alessio F.⁸^ORCID,Alexander M.¹⁴^ORCID,Alfonso Albero A.¹⁵^ORCID,Aliouche Z.¹⁶^ORCID,Alvarez Cartelle P.¹⁷^ORCID,Amalric R.¹⁸^ORCID,Amato S.¹⁹^ORCID,Amey J. L.⁶^ORCID,Amhis Y.²⁰⁸^ORCID,An L.²¹^ORCID,Anderlini L.²²^ORCID,Andersson M.³^ORCID,Andreianov A.²³^ORCID,Andreola P.³^ORCID,Andreotti M.²⁴^ORCID,Andreou D.²⁵^ORCID,Anelli A. A.²⁶^ORCID,Ao D.²⁷^ORCID,Archilli F.²⁸^ORCID,Argenton M.²⁴^ORCID,Arguedas Cuendis S.²⁹^ORCID,Artamonov A.²³^ORCID,Artuso M.²⁵^ORCID,Aslanides E.³⁰^ORCID,Atzeni M.³¹^ORCID,Audurier B.³²^ORCID,Bacher D.³³^ORCID,Bachiller Perea I.³⁴^ORCID,Bachmann S.³⁵^ORCID,Bachmayer M.³⁶^ORCID,Back J. J.²^ORCID,Bailly-reyre A.¹⁸,Baladron Rodriguez P.⁵^ORCID,Balagura V.³²^ORCID,Baldini W.²⁴^ORCID,Baptista de Souza Leite J.³⁷^ORCID,Barbetti M.²²^ORCID,Barbosa I. R.³⁸^ORCID,Barlow R. J.¹⁶^ORCID,Barsuk S.²⁰^ORCID,Barter W.³⁹^ORCID,Bartolini M.¹⁷^ORCID,Baryshnikov F.²³^ORCID,Basels J. M.⁴⁰^ORCID,Bassi G.⁴¹^ORCID,Batsukh B.⁴²^ORCID,Battig A.¹³^ORCID,Bay A.³⁶^ORCID,Beck A.²^ORCID,Becker M.¹³^ORCID,Bedeschi F.⁴¹^ORCID,Bediaga I. B.³⁷^ORCID,Beiter A.²⁵,Belin S.⁵^ORCID,Bellee V.³^ORCID,Belous K.²³^ORCID,Belov I.⁴³^ORCID,Belyaev I.²³^ORCID,Benane G.³⁰^ORCID,Bencivenni G.¹²^ORCID,Ben-Haim E.¹⁸^ORCID,Berezhnoy A.²³^ORCID,Bernet R.³^ORCID,Bernet Andres S.⁴⁴^ORCID,Bernstein H. C.²⁵,Bertella C.¹⁶^ORCID,Bertolin A.⁴⁵^ORCID,Betancourt C.³^ORCID,Betti F.³⁹^ORCID,Bex J.¹⁷^ORCID,Bezshyiko Ia.³^ORCID,Bhom J.⁴⁶^ORCID,Bieker M. S.¹³^ORCID,Biesuz N. V.²⁴^ORCID,Billoir P.¹⁸^ORCID,Biolchini A.¹^ORCID,Birch M.⁴⁷^ORCID,Bishop F. C. R.³⁴^ORCID,Bitadze A.¹⁶^ORCID,Bizzeti A.^ORCID,Blago M. P.¹⁷^ORCID,Blake T.²^ORCID,Blanc F.³⁶^ORCID,Blank J. E.¹³^ORCID,Blusk S.²⁵^ORCID,Bobulska D.¹⁴^ORCID,Bocharnikov V.²³^ORCID,Boelhauve J. A.¹³^ORCID,Boente Garcia O.³²^ORCID,Boettcher T.¹¹^ORCID,Bohare A.³⁹^ORCID,Boldyrev A.²³^ORCID,Bolognani C. S.⁴⁸^ORCID,Bolzonella R.²⁴^ORCID,Bondar N.²³^ORCID,Borgato F.⁴⁵⁸^ORCID,Borghi S.¹⁶^ORCID,Borsato M.²⁶^ORCID,Borsuk J. T.⁴⁶^ORCID,Bouchiba S. A.³⁶^ORCID,Bowcock T. J. V.⁴^ORCID,Boyer A.⁸^ORCID,Bozzi C.²⁴^ORCID,Bradley M. J.⁴⁷,Braun S.⁴⁹^ORCID,Brea Rodriguez A.⁵^ORCID,Breer N.¹³^ORCID,Brodzicka J.⁴⁶^ORCID,Brossa Gonzalo A.⁵^ORCID,Brown J.⁴^ORCID,Brundu D.⁵⁰^ORCID,Buonaura A.³^ORCID,Buonincontri L.⁴⁵^ORCID,Burke A. T.¹⁶^ORCID,Burr C.⁸^ORCID,Bursche A.⁵¹,Butkevich A.²³^ORCID,Butter J. S.¹⁷^ORCID,Buytaert J.⁸^ORCID,Byczynski W.⁸^ORCID,Cadeddu S.⁵⁰^ORCID,Cai H.⁵²,Calabrese R.²⁴^ORCID,Calefice L.¹³^ORCID,Cali S.¹²^ORCID,Calvi M.²⁶^ORCID,Calvo Gomez M.⁴⁴^ORCID,Cambon Bouzas J.⁵^ORCID,Campana P.¹²^ORCID,Campora Perez D. H.⁴⁸^ORCID,Campoverde Quezada A. F.²⁷^ORCID,Capelli S.²⁶^ORCID,Capriotti L.²⁴^ORCID,Caravaca Mora R. C.²⁹,Carbone A.⁵³^ORCID,Carcedo Salgado L.⁵^ORCID,Cardinale R.⁴³^ORCID,Cardini A.⁵⁰^ORCID,Carniti P.²⁶^ORCID,Carus L.³⁵,Casais Vidal A.³¹^ORCID,Caspary R.³⁵^ORCID,Casse G.⁴^ORCID,Castro Godinez J.²⁹^ORCID,Cattaneo M.⁸^ORCID,Cavallero G.²⁴^ORCID,Cavallini V.²⁴^ORCID,Celani S.³⁶^ORCID,Cerasoli J.³⁰^ORCID,Cervenkov D.³³^ORCID,Cesare S.⁵⁴^ORCID,Chadwick A. J.⁴^ORCID,Chahrour I.⁹^ORCID,Charles M.¹⁸^ORCID,Charpentier Ph.⁸^ORCID,Chavez Barajas C. A.⁴^ORCID,Chefdeville M.³⁴^ORCID,Chen C.³⁰^ORCID,Chen S.⁴²^ORCID,Chernov A.⁴⁶^ORCID,Chernyshenko S.⁵⁵^ORCID,Chobanova V.⁵^ORCID,Cholak S.³⁶^ORCID,Chrzaszcz M.⁴⁶^ORCID,Chubykin A.²³^ORCID,Chulikov V.²³^ORCID,Ciambrone P.¹²^ORCID,Cicala M. F.²^ORCID,Cid Vidal X.⁵^ORCID,Ciezarek G.⁸^ORCID,Cifra P.⁸^ORCID,Clarke P. E. L.³⁹^ORCID,Clemencic M.⁸^ORCID,Cliff H. V.¹⁷^ORCID,Closier J.⁸^ORCID,Cobbledick J. L.¹⁶^ORCID,Cocha Toapaxi C.³⁵^ORCID,Coco V.⁸^ORCID,Cogan J.³⁰^ORCID,Cogneras E.¹⁰^ORCID,Cojocariu L.⁵⁶^ORCID,Collins P.⁸^ORCID,Colombo T.⁸^ORCID,Comerma-Montells A.¹⁵^ORCID,Congedo L.⁵⁷^ORCID,Contu A.⁵⁰^ORCID,Cooke N.¹⁴^ORCID,Corredoira I.⁵^ORCID,Correia A.¹⁸^ORCID,Corti G.⁸^ORCID,Cottee Meldrum J. J.⁶,Couturier B.⁸^ORCID,Craik D. C.³^ORCID,Cruz Torres M.³⁷^ORCID,Currie R.³⁹^ORCID,Da Silva C. L.⁵⁸^ORCID,Dadabaev S.²³^ORCID,Dai L.⁵⁹^ORCID,Dai X.²¹^ORCID,Dall'Occo E.¹³^ORCID,Dalseno J.⁵^ORCID,D'Ambrosio C.⁸^ORCID,Daniel J.¹⁰^ORCID,Danilina A.²³^ORCID,d'Argent P.⁵⁷^ORCID,Davidson A.²^ORCID,Davies J. E.¹⁶^ORCID,Davis A.¹⁶^ORCID,Aguiar Francisco O. De¹⁶^ORCID,De Angelis C.⁵⁰,de Boer J.¹^ORCID,De Bruyn K.⁶⁰^ORCID,De Capua S.¹⁶^ORCID,De Cian M.³⁵⁸^ORCID,Carneiro Da Graca U. De Freitas³⁷^ORCID,De Lucia E.¹²^ORCID,De Miranda J. M.³⁷^ORCID,De Paula L.¹⁹^ORCID,De Serio M.⁵⁷^ORCID,De Simone D.³^ORCID,De Simone P.¹²^ORCID,De Vellis F.¹³^ORCID,de Vries J. A.⁴⁸^ORCID,Debernardis F.⁵⁷^ORCID,Decamp D.³⁴^ORCID,Dedu V.³⁰^ORCID,Del Buono L.¹⁸^ORCID,Delaney B.³¹^ORCID,Dembinski H.-P.¹³^ORCID,Deng J.⁶¹^ORCID,Denysenko V.³^ORCID,Deschamps O.¹⁰^ORCID,Dettori F.⁵⁰^ORCID,Dey B.⁶²^ORCID,Di Nezza P.¹²^ORCID,Diachkov I.²³^ORCID,Didenko S.²³^ORCID,Ding S.²⁵^ORCID,Dobishuk V.⁵⁵^ORCID,Docheva A. D.¹⁴^ORCID,Dolmatov A.²³,Dong C.⁶³^ORCID,Donohoe A. M.⁶⁴^ORCID,Dordei F.⁵⁰^ORCID,dos Reis A. C.³⁷^ORCID,Douglas L.¹⁴,Downes A. G.³⁴^ORCID,Duan W.⁵¹^ORCID,Duda P.⁶⁵^ORCID,Dudek M. W.⁴⁶^ORCID,Dufour L.⁸^ORCID,Duk V.⁶⁶^ORCID,Durante P.⁸^ORCID,Duras M. M.⁶⁵^ORCID,Durham J. M.⁵⁸^ORCID,Dziurda A.⁴⁶^ORCID,Dzyuba A.²³^ORCID,Easo S.⁶⁷⁸^ORCID,Eckstein E.⁶⁸,Egede U.⁶⁹^ORCID,Egorychev A.²³^ORCID,Egorychev V.²³^ORCID,Eirea Orro C.⁵,Eisenhardt S.³⁹^ORCID,Ejopu E.¹⁶^ORCID,Ek-In S.³⁶^ORCID,Eklund L.⁷^ORCID,Elashri M.¹¹^ORCID,Ellbracht J.¹³^ORCID,Ely S.⁴⁷^ORCID,Ene A.⁵⁶^ORCID,Epple E.¹¹^ORCID,Escher S.⁴⁰^ORCID,Eschle J.³^ORCID,Esen S.³^ORCID,Evans T.¹⁶^ORCID,Fabiano F.⁵⁰⁸^ORCID,Falcao L. N.³⁷^ORCID,Fan Y.²⁷^ORCID,Fang B.⁵²²⁰^ORCID,Fantini L.⁶⁶^ORCID,Faria M.³⁶^ORCID,Farmer K.³⁹^ORCID,Fazzini D.²⁶^ORCID,Felkowski L.⁶⁵^ORCID,Feng M.⁴²²⁷^ORCID,Feo M.⁸^ORCID,Fernandez Gomez M.⁵^ORCID,Fernez A. D.⁴⁹^ORCID,Ferrari F.⁵³^ORCID,Ferreira Rodrigues F.¹⁹^ORCID,Ferreres Sole S.¹^ORCID,Ferrillo M.³^ORCID,Ferro-Luzzi M.⁸^ORCID,Filippov S.²³^ORCID,Fini R. A.⁵⁷^ORCID,Fiorini M.²⁴^ORCID,Firlej M.⁷⁰^ORCID,Fischer K. M.³³^ORCID,Fitzgerald D. S.⁹^ORCID,Fitzpatrick C.¹⁶^ORCID,Fiutowski T.⁷⁰^ORCID,Fleuret F.³²^ORCID,Fontana M.⁵³^ORCID,Fontanelli F.⁴³^ORCID,Foreman L. F.¹⁶^ORCID,Forty R.⁸^ORCID,Foulds-Holt D.¹⁷^ORCID,Franco Sevilla M.⁴⁹^ORCID,Frank M.⁸^ORCID,Franzoso E.²⁴^ORCID,Frau G.³⁵^ORCID,Frei C.⁸^ORCID,Friday D. A.¹⁶^ORCID,Frontini L.⁵⁴^ORCID,Fu J.²⁷^ORCID,Fuehring Q.¹³^ORCID,Fujii Y.⁶⁹^ORCID,Fulghesu T.¹⁸^ORCID,Gabriel E.¹^ORCID,Galati G.⁵⁷^ORCID,Galati M. D.¹^ORCID,Gallas Torreira A.⁵^ORCID,Galli D.⁵³^ORCID,Gambetta S.³⁹⁸^ORCID,Gandelman M.¹⁹^ORCID,Gandini P.⁵⁴^ORCID,Gao H.²⁷^ORCID,Gao R.³³^ORCID,Gao Y.⁶¹^ORCID,Gao Y.²¹^ORCID,Gao Y.⁶¹,Garau M.⁵⁰^ORCID,Garcia Martin L. M.³⁶^ORCID,Garcia Moreno P.¹⁵^ORCID,García Pardiñas J.⁸^ORCID,Garcia Plana B.⁵,Garg K. G.⁶¹^ORCID,Garrido L.¹⁵^ORCID,Gaspar C.⁸^ORCID,Geertsema R. E.¹^ORCID,Gerken L. L.¹³^ORCID,Gersabeck E.¹⁶^ORCID,Gersabeck M.¹⁶^ORCID,Gershon T.²^ORCID,Ghorbanimoghaddam Z.⁶,Giambastiani L.⁴⁵^ORCID,Giasemis F. I.¹⁸^ORCID,Gibson V.¹⁷^ORCID,Giemza H. K.⁷¹^ORCID,Gilman A. L.³³^ORCID,Giovannetti M.¹²^ORCID,Gioventù A.¹⁵^ORCID,Gironella Gironell P.¹⁵^ORCID,Giugliano C.²⁴^ORCID,Giza M. A.⁴⁶^ORCID,Gkougkousis E. L.⁴⁷^ORCID,Glaser F. C.²⁰³⁵^ORCID,Gligorov V. V.¹⁸^ORCID,Göbel C.³⁸^ORCID,Golobardes E.⁴⁴^ORCID,Golubkov D.²³^ORCID,Golutvin A.⁴⁷²³⁸^ORCID,Gomes A.³⁷^ORCID,Gomez Fernandez S.¹⁵^ORCID,Goncalves Abrantes F.³³^ORCID,Goncerz M.⁴⁶^ORCID,Gong G.⁶³^ORCID,Gooding J. A.¹³^ORCID,Gorelov I. V.²³^ORCID,Gotti C.²⁶^ORCID,Grabowski J. P.⁶⁸^ORCID,Granado Cardoso L. A.⁸^ORCID,Graugés E.¹⁵^ORCID,Graverini E.³⁶^ORCID,Grazette L.²^ORCID,Graziani G.^ORCID,Grecu A. T.⁵⁶^ORCID,Greeven L. M.¹^ORCID,Grieser N. A.¹¹^ORCID,Grillo L.¹⁴^ORCID,Gromov S.²³^ORCID,Gu C.³²^ORCID,Guarise M.²⁴^ORCID,Guittiere M.²⁰^ORCID,Guliaeva V.²³^ORCID,Günther P. A.³⁵^ORCID,Guseinov A.-K.²³^ORCID,Gushchin E.²³^ORCID,Guz Y.²¹²³⁸^ORCID,Gys T.⁸^ORCID,Hadavizadeh T.⁶⁹^ORCID,Hadjivasiliou C.⁴⁹^ORCID,Haefeli G.³⁶^ORCID,Haen C.⁸^ORCID,Haimberger J.⁸^ORCID,Hajheidari M.⁸,Halewood-leagas T.⁴^ORCID,Halvorsen M. M.⁸^ORCID,Hamilton P. M.⁴⁹^ORCID,Hammerich J.⁴^ORCID,Han Q.⁶¹^ORCID,Han X.³⁵^ORCID,Hansmann-Menzemer S.³⁵^ORCID,Hao L.²⁷^ORCID,Harnew N.³³^ORCID,Harrison T.⁴^ORCID,Hartmann M.²⁰^ORCID,Hasse C.⁸^ORCID,He J.²⁷^ORCID,Heijhoff K.¹^ORCID,Hemmer F.⁸^ORCID,Henderson C.¹¹^ORCID,Henderson R. D. L.⁶⁹²^ORCID,Hennequin A. M.⁸^ORCID,Hennessy K.⁴^ORCID,Henry L.³⁶^ORCID,Herd J.⁴⁷^ORCID,Herrero Gascon P.³⁵^ORCID,Heuel J.⁴⁰^ORCID,Hicheur A.¹⁹^ORCID,Hill D.³⁶^ORCID,Hollitt S. E.¹³^ORCID,Horswill J.¹⁶^ORCID,Hou R.⁶¹^ORCID,Hou Y.³⁴^ORCID,Howarth N.⁴,Hu J.³⁵,Hu J.⁵¹^ORCID,Hu W.²¹^ORCID,Hu X.⁶³^ORCID,Huang W.²⁷^ORCID,Hulsbergen W.¹^ORCID,Hunter R. J.²^ORCID,Hushchyn M.²³^ORCID,Hutchcroft D.⁴^ORCID,Idzik M.⁷⁰^ORCID,Ilin D.²³^ORCID,Ilten P.¹¹^ORCID,Inglessi A.²³^ORCID,Iniukhin A.²³^ORCID,Ishteev A.²³^ORCID,Ivshin K.²³^ORCID,Jacobsson R.⁸^ORCID,Jage H.⁴⁰^ORCID,Jaimes Elles S. J.⁷²⁷³^ORCID,Jakobsen S.⁸^ORCID,Jans E.¹^ORCID,Jashal B. K.⁷²^ORCID,Jawahery A.⁴⁹^ORCID,Jevtic V.¹³^ORCID,Jiang E.⁴⁹^ORCID,Jiang X.⁴²²⁷^ORCID,Jiang Y.²⁷^ORCID,Jiang Y. J.²¹^ORCID,John M.³³^ORCID,Johnson D.⁷⁴^ORCID,Jones C. R.¹⁷^ORCID,Jones T. P.²^ORCID,Joshi S.⁷¹^ORCID,Jost B.⁸^ORCID,Jurik N.⁸^ORCID,Juszczak I.⁴⁶^ORCID,Kaminaris D.³⁶^ORCID,Kandybei S.⁷⁵^ORCID,Kang Y.⁶³^ORCID,Karacson M.⁸^ORCID,Karpenkov D.²³^ORCID,Karpov M.²³^ORCID,Kauniskangas A. M.³⁶^ORCID,Kautz J. W.¹¹^ORCID,Keizer F.⁸^ORCID,Keller D. M.²⁵^ORCID,Kenzie M.¹⁷^ORCID,Ketel T.¹^ORCID,Khanji B.²⁵^ORCID,Kharisova A.²³^ORCID,Kholodenko S.⁴¹^ORCID,Khreich G.²⁰^ORCID,Kirn T.⁴⁰^ORCID,Kirsebom V. S.³⁶^ORCID,Kitouni O.³¹^ORCID,Klaver S.⁷⁶^ORCID,Kleijne N.⁴¹^ORCID,Klimaszewski K.⁷¹^ORCID,Kmiec M. R.⁷¹^ORCID,Koliiev S.⁵⁵^ORCID,Kolk L.¹³^ORCID,Konoplyannikov A.²³^ORCID,Kopciewicz P.⁷⁰⁸^ORCID,Koppenburg P.¹^ORCID,Korolev M.²³^ORCID,Kostiuk I.¹^ORCID,Kot O.⁵⁵,Kotriakhova S.^ORCID,Kozachuk A.²³^ORCID,Kravchenko P.²³^ORCID,Kravchuk L.²³^ORCID,Kreps M.²^ORCID,Kretzschmar S.⁴⁰^ORCID,Krokovny P.²³^ORCID,Krupa W.²⁵^ORCID,Krzemien W.⁷¹^ORCID,Kubat J.³⁵,Kubis S.⁶⁵^ORCID,Kucewicz W.⁴⁶^ORCID,Kucharczyk M.⁴⁶^ORCID,Kudryavtsev V.²³^ORCID,Kulikova E.²³^ORCID,Kupsc A.⁷^ORCID,Kutsenko B. K.³⁰^ORCID,Lacarrere D.⁸^ORCID,Lai A.⁵⁰^ORCID,Lampis A.⁵⁰^ORCID,Lancierini D.³^ORCID,Landesa Gomez C.⁵^ORCID,Lane J. J.⁶⁹^ORCID,Lane R.⁶^ORCID,Langenbruch C.³⁵^ORCID,Langer J.¹³^ORCID,Lantwin O.²³^ORCID,Latham T.²^ORCID,Lazzari F.⁴¹^ORCID,Lazzeroni C.⁷⁴^ORCID,Le Gac R.³⁰^ORCID,Lee S. H.⁹^ORCID,Lefèvre R.¹⁰^ORCID,Leflat A.²³^ORCID,Legotin S.²³^ORCID,Lehuraux M.²^ORCID,Leroy O.³⁰^ORCID,Lesiak T.⁴⁶^ORCID,Leverington B.³⁵^ORCID,Li A.⁶³^ORCID,Li H.⁵¹^ORCID,Li K.⁶¹^ORCID,Li L.¹⁶^ORCID,Li P.⁸^ORCID,Li P.-R.⁷⁷^ORCID,Li S.⁶¹^ORCID,Li T.⁴²^ORCID,Li T.⁵¹^ORCID,Li Y.⁶¹,Li Y.⁴²^ORCID,Li Z.²⁵^ORCID,Lian Z.⁶³^ORCID,Liang X.²⁵^ORCID,Lin C.²⁷^ORCID,Lin T.⁶⁷^ORCID,Lindner R.⁸^ORCID,Lisovskyi V.³⁶^ORCID,Litvinov R.⁵⁰^ORCID,Liu G.⁵¹^ORCID,Liu H.²⁷^ORCID,Liu K.⁷⁷^ORCID,Liu Q.²⁷^ORCID,Liu S.⁴²²⁷^ORCID,Liu Y.³⁹^ORCID,Liu Y.⁷⁷,Liu Y. L.⁴⁷^ORCID,Lobo Salvia A.¹⁵^ORCID,Loi A.⁵⁰^ORCID,Lomba Castro J.⁵^ORCID,Long T.¹⁷^ORCID,Lopes J. H.¹⁹^ORCID,Lopez Huertas A.¹⁵^ORCID,López Soliño S.⁵^ORCID,Lovell G. H.¹⁷^ORCID,Lucarelli C.²²^ORCID,Lucchesi D.⁴⁵^ORCID,Luchuk S.²³^ORCID,Lucio Martinez M.⁴⁸^ORCID,Lukashenko V.¹⁵⁵^ORCID,Luo Y.⁶³^ORCID,Lupato A.⁴⁵^ORCID,Luppi E.²⁴^ORCID,Lynch K.⁶⁴^ORCID,Lyu X.-R.²⁷^ORCID,Ma G. 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Affiliation:

1. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, Netherlands

2. Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom

3. Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

4. Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

5. Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

6. H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

7. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, associated to⁵⁷

8. European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland

9. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan USA, associated to⁶⁶

10. Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France

11. University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

12. INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy

13. Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany

14. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

15. ICCUB, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

16. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

17. Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

18. LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France

19. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

20. Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France

21. School of Physics State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China

22. INFN Sezione di Firenze, Firenze, Italy

23. Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN

24. INFN Sezione di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

25. Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA

26. INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy

27. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

28. INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy

29. Consejo Nacional de Rectores (CONARE), San Jose, Costa Rica

30. Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France

31. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

32. Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, CNRS/IN2P3, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France

33. Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

34. Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IN2P3-LAPP, Annecy, France

35. Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

36. Institute of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland

37. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

38. Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, associated to³

39. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

40. I. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

41. INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy

42. Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP), Beijing, China

43. INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy

44. DS4DS, La Salle, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain

45. Università degli Studi di Padova, Università e INFN, Padova, Padova, Italy

46. Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland

47. Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

48. Universiteit Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands, associated to³⁵

49. University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA

50. INFN Sezione di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy

51. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, Institute of Quantum Matter, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, associated to⁴

52. School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, associated to⁴

53. INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy

54. INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy

55. Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences (KINR), Kyiv, Ukraine

56. Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania

57. INFN Sezione di Bari, Bari, Italy

58. Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA

59. Physics and Micro Electronic College, Hunan University, Changsha City, China, associated to⁸

60. Van Swinderen Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, associated to³⁵

61. Institute of Particle Physics, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, China

62. Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest, Hungary, associated to⁴⁶

63. Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

64. School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

65. Tadeusz Kosciuszko Cracow University of Technology, Cracow, Poland, associated to³⁸

66. INFN Sezione di Perugia, Perugia, Italy

67. STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom

68. Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen und Kernphysik, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany, associated to¹⁹

69. School of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

70. AGH - University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Kraków, Poland

71. National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ), Warsaw, Poland

72. Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia, Spain

73. Departamento de Fisica, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, Colombia, associated to¹⁵

74. University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

75. NSC Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT), Kharkiv, Ukraine

76. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

77. Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, associated to⁵

78. INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy

79. Departement de Physique Nucleaire (SPhN), Gif-Sur-Yvette, France

80. Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany

Abstract

Flow harmonic coefficients, vn, which are the key to studying the hydrodynamics of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in heavy-ion collisions, have been measured in various collision systems and kinematic regions and using various particle species. The study of flow harmonics in a wide pseudorapidity range is particularly valuable to understand the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio of the QGP. This paper presents the first LHCb results of the second- and the third-order flow harmonic coefficients of charged hadrons as a function of transverse momentum in the forward region, corresponding to pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.9, using the data collected from PbPb collisions in 2018 at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The coefficients measured using the two-particle angular correlation analysis method are smaller than the central-pseudorapidity measurements at ALICE and ATLAS from the same collision system but share similar features.

2024

CERN

Funder

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki

Narodowe Centrum Nauki

Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării şi Digitalizării

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Science and Technology Facilities Council

U.S. Department of Energy

National Science Foundation

Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron

Centro Svizzero di Calcolo Scientifico

Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Fizica si Inginerie Nucleara 'Horia Hulubei'

Australian Research Council

Australian Research Data Commons

CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Leverhulme Trust

Royal Society

UK Research and Innovation

Polish WLCG

Minciencias

AvH Foundation

Publisher

American Physical Society (APS)

Link

http://harvest.aps.org/v2/journals/articles/10.1103/PhysRevC.109.054908/fulltext

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