Candida Tropicalis Spondylodiscits in an Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report and Literature Review

Author:

Lopes Arthur12ORCID,Andrade Rafael Albanez12,Andrade Rebeca Gonelli23,Zirpoli Bianca Berardo Pessoa4ORCID,Maior Arthur Burgos Souto4ORCID,Silva Gabrielly Aguiar de Lima5ORCID,Andrade Marcelo6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital da Restauração, Recife, PE, Brazil

2. Centro de Referência do Nordeste em Dor, Real Hospital Português, Recife, PE, Brazil

3. Pain Center, Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Recife, PE, Brazil

4. Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil

5. Faculdade Pernambucana de Saúde, Recife, PE, Brazil

6. Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Getúlio Vargas, Recife, PE, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract Background Fungal spondylodiscitis is not common but should be suspected in some cases. Candida tropicalis infections are being more frequently diagnosed due to some factors related to the microorganism. Case Description A C. tropicalis spondylodiscitis is described in a 72-year-old man who was treated with a combination of echinocandin (micafungin) and surgery. Conclusion The presence of some risk factors should promptly raise the suspicion of fungal spondylodiscitis. Treatment should be instituted as early as possible for the best outcome for the patient.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Clinical Neurology,Surgery

Reference20 articles.

1. Fungal spondylodiscitis: review;G Caldera;J Spine,2016

2. Fungal Infections of the Spine;D Ganesh;Spine (Phila Pa 1976),2015

3. An Update on Candida tropicalis Based on Basic and Clinical Approaches;D L Zuza-Alves;Front Microbiol,2017

4. Candida glabrata, Candida parapsilosis and Candida tropicalis: biology, epidemiology, pathogenicity and antifungal resistance;S Silva;FEMS Microbiol Rev,2012

5. Spinal Infections: An Update;A Tsantes;Microorganisms,2020

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