Erythrocyte Complement Receptor 1 (ECR1) Gene Polymorphisms and Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Author:

Rabie Walaa1,Al-Taweel Ahmed1,Abuelhamd Walaa A.2,Shahin Walaa2,Nazeer Marian1,Aly Hany3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

2. Department of Pediatrics, Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

3. Department of Neonatology, Cleveland Clinic Children's, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Abstract

AbstractTo evaluate the role of erythrocyte complement receptor 1 (ECR1) gene in the predisposition to respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), we studied 50 infants with RDS and 50 controls. Real-time polymerase chain reaction allelic discrimination analysis of A3650G (rs2274567) and genotyping of the alleles (HindIII) were performed. Allele L of HindIII restricted single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) associated with the severity of RDS. Duration of oxygen and ventilation in genotypes AA and AG of A3650G SNP was longer than genotype GG (17.6 ± 19.4 and 8.6 ± 4.5 days, p = 0.01) and (8.9 ± 11.9 and 3.9 ± 3.53 days, p = 0.03), respectively. A3650G and HINDIII digested gene polymorphisms of ECR1 may be of little importance for RDS.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Genetics(clinical),Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

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