Ruptured Aneurysm of the Sinus of Valsalva Causing Pulmonary Embolism: A Rare Association

Author:

Barroso Francisco V. C.1,Takakura Isabela T.12,Reis Ricardo C.3,Valente Acrisio S.1,Lima Neiberg A.1,Gomes Camila R. F.1,Justo Neto Júnior José3,Sobrinho Carlos R. M. Rodrigues1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Walter Cantídio University Hospital, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil

2. School of Medicine, University of Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil

3. Department of Pneumology, Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Walter Cantídio University Hospital, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil

Abstract

AbstractAneurysms of the sinus of Valsalva are rare. Unruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm is usually asymptomatic and rarely presents as right ventricular outflow obstruction, myocardial infarction as a result of coronary artery compression, conduction disturbances, or endocarditis. They have only been reported as the presumed source of embolism in six cases. We report a patient with right sinus of Valsalva rupture to the right atrium and embolization of aneurysm contents to the pulmonary vasculature.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Surgery

Reference14 articles.

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2. Unruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm presenting with embolization;D C Wortham;Am Heart J,1993

3. Aneurysm of the left sinus of Valsalva. An unusual source of cerebral embolism;C Stöllberger;Stroke,1996

4. Unruptured aneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva: a potential source of cerebrovascular embolism;R M Shahrabani;Br Heart J,1993

5. Embolic stroke due to sinus of Valsalva aneurysm thrombus;M Ruzieh;Am J Med Sci,2016

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