First Report of Congenital Short Bowel Syndrome in an Iranian Patient Caused by a Mutation in the CLMP Gene

Author:

Gharesouran Jalal123,Esfahani Behnaz1,Valilou Saeed1,Moradi Mohsen1,Mousavi Mir4,Rezazadeh Maryam12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

2. Division of Medical Genetics, Tabriz Children's Hospital, University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

3. Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

4. Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Pediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Abstract

AbstractCongenital short bowel syndrome (CSBS) is a rare congenital neonatal disorder. CSBS results from intestinal impairment during embryogenesis. Mutated CXADR-like membrane protein (CLMP) and Filamin A genes are involved in the cause of CSBS. In this study, due to our misdiagnosis, we had to perform whole exome sequencing on the patient, and also we implemented cosegregation analysis on his parents with consanguineous marriage and also parents' mothers. We identified a homozygous loss of function mutation in the CLMP gene in exon 5 (c.664C > T, p.R222X). Also, both parents and grandmothers of the proband were heterozygous for this mutation. Loss of function mutation in CLMP causes CSBS, leading to impaired intestinal development.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Genetics (clinical),Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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