Balance training during acute medical treatment for pediatric cancer – subjective benefits and preliminary effects on selected physical abilities

Abstract

Abstract Background As balance training seems to be a promising training method to improve physical limitations of the lower limbs, this study aims to evaluate feasibility, subjective benefits and preliminary effects on physical abilities of balance training in pediatric cancer patients. Patients 11 pediatric cancer patients (5–21 years) undergoing acute medical treatment were included in the study. Method Participants took part in a 4-week balance training intervention. 3 trainings/week were conducted either supervised or self-administered. Subjective benefits were evaluated using a questionnaire, effects on selected physical abilities were assessed using functional-motor assessments. Results Participants completed 71.21+37.34% of balance training sessions, no adverse events occurred. Participants were satisfied with the intervention and described various subjective benefits. Significant improvements were found in functional strength of the lower limbs as well as positive trends in balance. Discussion Balance training seems feasible with pediatric cancer patients undergoing acute medical treatment potentially improving functions of the lower limbs relevant for daily physical activity. Conclusion Balance training can be a valuable conjunct to general exercise programs in pediatric oncology.