Affiliation:
1. Section of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri
2. Section of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri
Abstract
AbstractWhen created properly, an ileostomy or colostomy can dramatically improve a patient's quality of life. Conversely, when a patient develops complications related to their stoma, the impact on physical and mental health can be profound. Unfortunately, significant morbidity is associated with stoma creation conveying high rates of both early and late-term complications. Early complications include stomal ischemia/necrosis, retraction, mucocutaneous separation, and parastomal abscess. Late complications include parastomal hernia, prolapse, retraction, and varices. This review will discuss commonly occurring nondermatological stoma complications and detail management strategies for the ostomate and the surgeon.
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113 articles.
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