Clinical Signs for Differential Diagnosis of Eyelid Tumours

Author:

Kopecky Adam123,Rokohl Alexander Christopher2ORCID,Gaca Piotr Jakub2,Matos Philomena A. Wawer2,Nemcansky Jan14,Heindl Ludwig M.25

Affiliation:

1. Ophthalmology Clinic, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic

2. Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

3. Department of Craniofacial Surgery, University of Ostrava Faculty of Medicine, Olomouc, Czech Republic

4. Department of Craniofacial Surgery, University of Ostrava Faculty of Medicine, Ostrava, Czech Republic

5. Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO) – Aachen – Bonn – Cologne – Düsseldorf, Cologne, Germany

Abstract

AbstractThis article aims to present the differential diagnostics of benign and malignant eyelid tumours. The most common malignant eyelid tumour is basal cell carcinoma, followed by squamous cell carcinoma. The common signs of malignity are loss of lashes, ulceration, and infiltration of the lesion. Often the clinical appearance is various and therefore only a histological analysis gives the proper diagnosis. For most tumours, surgical resection is the gold standard of therapy. The reconstruction of the defects should be performed by an experienced oculoplastic surgeon. In malignant tumours that require large safety margins, the defect can be easily very large, and the reconstruction must then be performed with advanced ophthalmic plastic reconstruction techniques.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Ophthalmology

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