Interactional Response During Infants’ Aquatic Sessions

Author:

Martins Marta12,Costa Aldo34,Costa Mario J.45,Marinho Daniel A34ORCID,Barbosa Tiago M.67

Affiliation:

1. Sport Sciences, Polytechnic Institute of Santarém Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Rio Maior, Portugal

2. Life Quality Research Centre, CIEQV, Santarem, Portugal

3. Sports Science Department, UBI, Covilha, Portugal

4. Research Centre in Sports, Health and Human Development, CIDESD, Vila Real, Portugal

5. Departement of Sport Sciences, Bragança, Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, Portugal

6. Physical Education & Sports Science Academic Group, Singapore, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

7. Polytechninc Institute of Braganca, Portugal

Abstract

AbstractThe aim of study was to assess infants’ behaviour during routine swimming sessions using a naturalistic observation method. The study sample included 14 infants (13.7±7.5 months old) with previous aquatic experience. The frequency of occurrences per unit of time (session) in the different dimensions – infant’s motor behaviour and social-affective interaction – was registered over the course of two sessions by two independent experts. The behaviours most frequently observed were accompanied displacement (61.1%) and interaction with others (41.6%). Submersions or jumps represented only 8.4% of the session. Implementing a child-centred methodology leads to positive behaviours during this type of sessions, contributing to the child’s healthy development.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

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