A Rare but Fatal Behçet Variant: The Hughes–Stovin Syndrome—Successful Case Report and New Evidence from Literature Review

Author:

Ascoli Marchetti Andrea1ORCID,Belvivere Lorella2,Argirò Renato3ORCID,Kroegler Barbara4,Oddi Fabio M.1ORCID,Pennetta Federico1ORCID,Giorgi Alice de1,Fazzini Stefano1ORCID,Morosetti Daniele3ORCID,Triggianese Paola4ORCID,Greco Elisabetta4ORCID,D'Antonio Arianna4,Coccia Ilaria5,Tesauro Manfredi5,Sangiuolo Federica6ORCID,Ippoliti Arnaldo1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Biomedicine and Prevention Department, Vascular Surgery Unit, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy

2. Cardiac Surgery, Department of Experimental Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy

3. Radiology Department, Interventional Radiology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy

4. Department of Medicina dei Sistemi, Rheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy

5. Department of “Medicina dei Sistemi,” Internal Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy

6. Biomedicine and Prevention Department, Medical Genetics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy

Abstract

AbstractHughes–Stovin syndrome (HSS) is a rare potentially fatal vasculitis supposedly belonging to the spectrum of Behçet disease without ocular involvement. HSS tends to play by a temporal pattern, starting with thrombosis and followed by formation of pulmonary aneurysms. Since its mortality can reach 25% of cases, early recognition and appropriate therapy represent the major clinical challenges. We describe a rare case of HSS successfully treated via multidisciplinary management by an endovascular approach and immunosuppressive therapy.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

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