Prevalence of benign focal liver lesions and non-hepatocellular carcinoma malignant lesions in liver cirrhosis

Author:

Möller Kathleen1,Safai Zadeh Ehsan2ORCID,Görg Christian2,Dong Yi3,Cui Xin-Wu4,Faiss Siegbert1,Dietrich Christoph F.5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Sana-Klinikum Lichtenberg, Berlin, Germany

2. Interdisciplinary Centre of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, Metabolism and Clinical Infectiology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany

3. Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China

4. Department of Medical Ultrasound, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

5. Allgemeine Innere Medizin (DAIM) Kliniken Beau Site, Salem und Permanence, Kliniken Hirslanden Beau Site, Salem und Permanence, Bern, Switzerland

Abstract

AbstractLiver cirrhosis is associated with an increased risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, other benign and malignant liver lesions may co-exist or may be the only focal liver lesion (FLL) detected. Compared to HCC, comparatively little is known about the frequency and natural history of benign FLL in patients with established liver cirrhosis.This review analyses the prevalence and frequency of benign and malignant FLL others than hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in liver cirrhosis including imaging and autopsy studies. Understanding these data should be helpful in avoiding misdiagnoses.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Gastroenterology

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