1. Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, NIHR Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facilities, University of Birmingham, and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK
2. Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Department of Biochemical and Clinical Sciences “L. Sacco”, University of Milan, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy
3. Department of Biomedical Science, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy
4. National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, Birmingham, UK
5. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
6. Gastroenterology, department of Public health, university of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
7. Division of Gastroenterology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
8. Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
9. National Institute of Gastroenterology, IRCCS S. De Bellis Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, Italy
10. Department of Gastrointestinal Oncological Surgery, Santa Maria del Prato Hospital, Feltre, Italy
11. Institute for Biological Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
12. Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
13. Instituto de Investigación e Innovación en Bioingeniería, Universitat Politècnica de València, València, Spain
14. APC Microbiome Ireland, College of Medicine and Health, Cork, Ireland
15. School of Engineering Computer Science and Informatics, London South Bank University, London, UK,
16. Department of Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy