Intramuscular Migration of Venous Catheter as a Rare Complication of Ventriculoatrial Shunt: Case Report and Literature Review

Author:

Hung Cheng-Che1,Chuang Hao-Yu2,Lin Hung-Lin2,Chu Yen-Tse2,Cheng Cheng23

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

2. Department of Neurosurgery, China Medical University - An Nan Hospital, Tainan City, Taiwan

3. Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

Abstract

AbstractThe most common procedure to manage hydrocephalus is a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Other alternatives include a ventriculoatrial (VA) shunt, ventriculopleural shunt, lumboperitoneal shunt, or ventriculocisternal shunt. The VA shunt is a relatively rare procedure for hydrocephalus. As reported, several complications of VA shunt include obstructions, malposition, shunt infections, endocarditis, heart failure, tricuspid regurgitation, intra-atrial thrombus, and pulmonary hypertension. In this case report and literature review, we discuss a rare case of intramuscular migration of a venous tube 1 year after VA shunt implantation. We also report all the possible locations of migration after placement of VA shunt.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Surgery

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