Radiological Features of Joubert's Syndrome

Author:

Stroscio Giovanni1,Cuppari Caterina2,Ceravolo Maria Domenica2,Salpietro Annamaria3,Battaglia Francesco4,Sallemi Alessia2,Fusco Monica2,Ceravolo Antonio5,Iapadre Giulia6,Calì Elisa7,Impollonia Daniela1,Granata Francesca1

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Radiology, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood “G. Barresi,” University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy

2. Unit of Pediatric Emergency, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy

3. ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Pediatrics Clinic, Brescia, Italy

4. Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department, “S. Anna” Hospital, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

5. Department of Pediatrics, Cinquefrondi, Reggio Calabria, Italy

6. Department of Pediatrics, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy

7. Department of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom

Abstract

AbstractJoubert syndrome (JS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. All patients affected by this syndrome presented a characteristic picture of cranial fossa malformations, called “molar tooth sign.” This sign is defined by the presence in axial section at the level of a deck/midbrain, of hypo/dysplasia of the cerebellar vermis, abnormally deep interpeduncular fossa and horizontalized thickened and elongated superior cerebellar peduncles. Although “molar tooth sign” is peculiar of JS, other radiological findings have been also reported in these patients. Here, the authors briefly assumed the principal magnetic resonance imaging findings of JS.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference72 articles.

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