Prolapsing Left Atrial Mass Presenting as Syncope

Author:

Pathare Presheet1ORCID,Weyand Michael1,Heim Christian1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cardiac Surgery, Friedrich Alexander University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany

Abstract

Abstract Background Myxomas are the most common primary cardiac tumor in adults and are most commonly found within the left atrium. These are usually asymptomatic, detected incidentally, or present gradually with symptoms typical of heart failure. Case Description This case report is a description of a case of syncope caused by a large left atrial myxoma. Conclusion Atrial myxomas may present with transient loss of consciousness, especially when they prolapse through the atrioventricular valves or when embolization occurs. Non-invasive diagnostic tools (e.g., echocardiogram, cardiac computed tomography) should be considered to thoroughly evaluate cardiogenic causes of syncope.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

General Engineering

Reference5 articles.

1. A review of: “Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Cardiology. 3rd ed. Crawford, Michael H., ed.”;S M Hecht;Quarterly,2009

2. Sex distribution in cardiac myxomas;D H Yoon;Am J Cardiol,2002

3. An unusual presentation of atrial myxoma in an elderly patient: a case report;A Biswas;Cases J,2008

4. Kardiologe Kommentar zu den Leitlinien (2018) der European Society of Cardiology (ESC) zur Diagnostik und Therapie von Synkopen;W von Scheidt;Der Kardiologe,2019

5. 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope;M Brignole;Eur Heart J,2018

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