A Brief Focus on Joubert Syndrome and Related Acute Complications

Author:

Manti Sara1,Gitto Eloisa2,Ceravolo Ida3,Mancuso Alessio1,Ceravolo Antonio4,Salpietro Annamaria5,Farello Giovanni6,Chimenz Roberto7,Iapadre Giulia8,Battaglia Francesco9,Cuppari Caterina1

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Pediatric Emergency, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy

2. Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age Gaetano Barresi, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

3. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

4. Department of Pediatrics, Cinquefrondi (RC), Italy

5. Pediatrics Clinic, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy

6. Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Pediatric Clinic, Coppito (AQ), Italy

7. Unit of Pediatric Nephrology and Rheumatology, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and Developmental Age “Gaetano Barresi,” University of Messina, Messina, Italy

8. Department of Pediatrics, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy

9. Department of Biomedical Sciences and Advanced Therapies, Orthopaedic Clinic, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

Abstract

AbstractJoubert syndrome (JS) and related disorders are a group of congenital anomalies syndromes in which the obligatory hallmark is the molar tooth sign, a complex midbrain–hindbrain malformation. Moreover, JS may be associated with multiorgan involvement, mainly nephronophthisis, hepatic fibrosis, retinal dystrophy, and other abnormalities with both inter- and intra-familial variability. Therefore, these patients should be followed by both diagnostic protocol and multidisciplinary approach to assess multiorgan involvement. Here, we briefly summarize the possible complications in patients with JS.

Publisher

Georg Thieme Verlag KG

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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