Management of Anterior Crossbite due to Splinting for Dental Trauma: A Case Report with 4-year Follow-up

Author:

Nuñez Camila Corral1,Ramirez Andrea Veliz2,Schade Sigrid3,Navarrete Cristian4,von Mühlenbrock Hans4,Gamonal Braulio Catalan5,Alani Aws6

Affiliation:

1. BDS, MClinDent, PhD, Child and Adult Dental Traumatology Clinic, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

2. DS, Paediatric Dentistry Specialist, Child and Adult Dental Traumatology Clinic, Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

3. BDS, Paediatric Dentistry Specialist, Child and Adult Dental Traumatology Clinic, Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

4. BDS, Orthodontics Specialist, Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

5. BDS, Child and Adult Dental Traumatology Clinic, Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

6. BDS, MFDS, MSc, FDS, RCS LLM, Consultant in Restorative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, King's College Hospital, London, UK

Abstract

This report describes the sequelae and subsequent management of a 7-year-old boy who failed to attend follow-up visits after a dental trauma and was initially managed with an active splint. The splint was maintained for 9 months, resulting in an anterior cross-bite, caused by retroclination of the upper incisors. The splint was removed and occlusal build-ups were placed on the molars. Nine months later, the form and shape of the upper dental arch were re-established and the cross-bite was corrected. Four years after the dental trauma, the injured teeth were asymptomatic and had continued root development. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Splints for dental trauma management should be passive and removed at the requisite time, to avoid the risk of the splint generating a malocclusion.

Publisher

Mark Allen Group

Subject

General Dentistry

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