Decoronation of ankylosed teeth: An Overview

Author:

Lawson Jennifer A1,Wallace Ann2,Zaitoun Halla3

Affiliation:

1. Paediatric Specialty Registrar, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals Trust

2. Specialty Doctor, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals Trust

3. Consultant in Paediatric Dentistry, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals Trust

Abstract

Severe traumatic dental injuries to permanent incisor teeth often result in replacement resorption following significant damage to the periodontal ligament. This leads to ankylosis and subsequent infra-occlusion of the traumatized tooth in a growing paediatric patient. Extraction of these teeth can lead to vertical bony defects that complicate restorative management of the edentulous space. Decoronation is a technique employed to preserve bone in the alveolar crest in an attempt to reduce these defects. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This paper aims to remind readers of the processes of replacement resorption and ankylosis and introduces the use of decoronation for such teeth.

Publisher

Mark Allen Group

Subject

General Dentistry

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