Acromegaly and Dentistry: A Review

Abstract

Acromegaly is a progressive, multi-system disease caused by excessive growth hormone production that, if untreated, may lead to significant morbidity, mortality and impact on a sufferer's quality of life. Changes to the orofacial complex are a prominent feature of the disease, meaning the dental profession is in a unique position to be able to recognize the condition early. This article discusses its presentation, diagnosis and management with a particular focus on the potential effects on the orofacial complex, leading to an exploration of the difficulties that may be encountered when dental rehabilitation is required. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Dental professionals may be the first to recognize the orofacial changes associated with acromegaly.