Effects of service animals on Tourette syndrome: a case study

Abstract

Patients with Tourette syndrome have difficulty maintaining a good quality of life because of motor or vocal tics. Therefore, a review of current and novel interventions is needed to help clinicians and patients when choosing the best interventions for the patient's specific situation. This case study looks at the effects of a service animal on the impairment level and quality of life of a patient with Tourette syndrome. In this case, evidence-based practice includes patient perspectives, clinical expertise and a literature search. The methods used in this case study include quantitative clinician rating scales, qualitative observation and patient reporting. The patient has reported fewer vocal tics when the service dog is within the patient's vicinity and the patient can cue her kinaesthetically. In this case, there are very clear benefits to using a service dog in the treatment of Tourette syndrome.