Pictures as mementos after perinatal death: a case study

Author:

Jesus Roberta Carolina de Almeida1,Benute Gláucia1,Bertolassi Nathália2,Barbosa Tercília3,Bolibio Renata4,Figueiredo Fernanda1,Setubal Maria Silvia1,Gibelli Maria Augusta5,Gomes Ana5,Ferreira Raquel5,Francisco Rossana6,Bernardes Lisandra4

Affiliation:

1. Group of study on perinatal palliative care of the Obstetric Clinic and Children's Institute; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. University of São Paulo, Brazil

2. Group of study on perinatal palliative care of the Obstetric Clinic and Children's Institute; Nursing Division, University of São Paulo, Brazil

3. Group of study on perinatal palliative care of the Obstetric Clinic and Children's Institute; Social Service Division, University of São Paulo, Brazil

4. Group of study on perinatal palliative care of the Obstetric Clinic and Children's Institute; Division of Psychology, University of São Paulo, Brazil

5. Group of study on perinatal palliative care of the Obstetric Clinic and Children's Institute; Department of Paediatrics, University of São Paulo, Brazil

6. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. University of São Paulo, Brazil

Abstract

Background: The grieving process following perinatal loss caused by life-limiting conditions presents some particularities associated with the family's culture and the symbolic relationship with the deceased. Objective: To reflect on the symbolic meaning attributed to mementos, particularly pictures taken immediately after birth. Method: Case study–a qualitative analysis of the data collected through semidirected interviews. Results: Of the three women that took part in the study, one woman chose not to take a picture but opted to take home the hat with her son's name on it that was provided as a regular procedure for every birth at the maternity centre. During the interview, she questioned her decision. The two other women took pictures and still look at them affectionate. One of the women keeps the picture of her child in a shrine at home, thus attributing a symbolic religious meaning to the whole experience that alleviates her pain. Conclusion: The symbolic meaning attributed to pictures of the deceased can help parents process grief.

Publisher

Mark Allen Group

Subject

Advanced and Specialized Nursing

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